000 AXNT20 KNHC 081744 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1244 PM EST Thu Mar 8 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1715 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough passes through the coast of Africa near 07N11W to 05N13W. The ITCZ continues from that point to 01N30W to 02N40W to the Equator at 50W. No significant convection is noted at this time. ...DISCUSSION... GULF OF MEXICO... High pressure, with a 1026 mb over eastern Texas, extends a ridge across the Gulf region producing moderate to fresh northerly winds in the north-central Gulf waters, with seas of 3-5 ft. Moderate to fresh NW-N winds are still noted over the southwest Gulf, with seas of up to 9 ft based on altimeter data. Cold air stratocumulus clouds are seen on visible satellite imagery over the eastern Gulf while mainly low level clouds with likely embedded patches of light rain are affecting the western Gulf and the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Mountains. The ridge will shift east from the Florida Big Bend to Veracruz Mexico by Fri evening as southerly return flow spreads east across the entire Gulf of Mexico ahead of the next cold front moving into the northern waters late Sat night. This cold front will race across the Gulf waters on Sun and Sun night, passing through the Straits of Florida late Mon with strong northerly winds behind the front on Sun and Sun night. CARIBBEAN SEA... A cold front has entered the NW Caribbean and extends from central Cuba to near Cozumel, Mexico. A narrow line of showers and tstms is associated with the front. Patches of low level moisture with embedded showers are noted across the basin, particularly across Jamaica and eastern Cuba. The cold front will move SE today across the NW Caribbean while weakening. Latest satellite derived winds and surface observations indicate fresh to strong winds over the central Caribbean, except off the coast of Colombia where winds are near gale force. Light to gentle winds prevail over the western Caribbean, while moderate to fresh winds are blowing over the eastern Caribbean as well as the tropical N Atlc forecast zones. Northerly swell propagating south through the northeast Caribbean passages, and the tropical waters east of the Lesser Antilles, will gradually subside from the north through Fri night. Fresh to strong trades will continue east of 80W, except increasing to near gale force during the overnight hours along the northwest coast of Colombia. A cold front will pass southeast through the Yucatan Basin on Mon and slow from east Cuba to the Gulf of Honduras on Mon night. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front extends across the western Atlantic from 31N65W to central Cuba. Recent scatterometer data indicate fresh to locally strong SW winds within about 120 nm E of the front. Fresh to strong NW winds are just off the Florida coast. Scattered showers are associated with the front, which is forecast to reach a position from 31N61W to east Cuba on Fri, then stall across the tropical waters north of the Greater Antilles on Fri night into Sat. Remnants of the front will lift north on Sat night and Sun ahead of another cold front moving off the northeast Florida coast on Sun. Near gale force southerly flow will develop north of the Bahamas on Sun ahead of the front. Farther east, a 1021 mb high pressure is centered near 22N60W. This system will move eastward over the next 24 hours reaching a position near 26N49W. Another cold front extends over the Atlantic from 31N27W to 25N45W. Fresh to strong winds are observed per scaterrometer data on either side of the front but mainly N of 26N. A 1022 mb high is centered south of the Canary Island near 25N16W. The current large northerly swell will subside slowly across the open waters through the end of the week. For additional information please visit http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine $$ GR