000 AXNT20 KNHC 170003 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 703 PM EST FRI DEC 16 2016 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2345 UTC. ...ITCZ/MONSOON TROUGH... The intertropical convergence zone axis begins off the coast of Liberia, Africa near 06N10W and continues along 04N20W to 02N30W to 05N37W to the coast of Guyana near 07N58W. Scattered to isolated moderate convection is from 03S to 10N between 08W and 40W. ...DISCUSSION... GULF OF MEXICO... A broad surface ridge anchored by a 1035 mb high over E Virginia extends an axis SW across the Florida Peninsula and across the Gulf of Mexico, thus providing gentle to moderate return flow to three quarters of the basin. In the NW basin, fresh SE flow dominates ahead of an area of low pressure that starts to move into the area. Surface observations in this region of the basin indicate the presence of haze N of 27N W of 94W being supported by shallow moisture advected from the Caribbean. The area of low pressure to move across the basin this weekend will be accompanied with a strong cold front that will exit the coast of Texas Saturday morning. Gale force S winds associated with the front are expected at 1200 UTC Saturday from 24N to 28N between 94W and 97W. Gale winds will continue through Sunday night as the front continue to move across the basin. Showers are expected to develop in the vicinity of the front as well. CARIBBEAN SEA... A center of low pressure embedded in the monsoon trough S of Panama support scattered to isolated showers across the SW Caribbean W of 77W, including Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua and E Honduras. Patches of shallow moisture are across the E and central Caribbean, thus supporting passing showers tonight. Strong high pressure moving over W Atlc waters along with local geography over Colombia support fresh to near gale NE to E winds S of 13N between 73W and 78W. This area of winds will amplify N and across the SW and E Caribbean Saturday through Sunday as the strong ridge continue to move over W Atlantic waters. Gentle to moderate NE to E flow covers the NW Caribbean waters. ...HISPANIOLA... A surface trough ahead of a cold front in the SW N Atlc waters will move across the Island tonight bringing passing showers. Strong dry air subsidence from aloft will support fair weather for the remainder weekend. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front is over SW N Atlantic waters extending from a system of low pressure over NW Atlc waters. The front, which is being supported by a middle to upper level trough, is along 30N55W to 24N70W where it stalls extending to 21N77W. Shallow moisture in the vicinity of the front may support isolated showers tonight. Ahead of the front, a surface trough extends from 24N64W to 18N67W with isolated showers. A broad surface ridge anchored by a 1036 mb high SE of the Azores covers the remainder basin, thus supporting stable and fair weather conditions. The front is forecast to move to central Atlantic waters tonight, then will move N of the forecast waters by Sunday morning. For additional information please visit http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine $$ Ramos