795 WTPZ42 KNHC 310845 TCDEP2 Tropical Storm Gil Discussion Number 1 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP072025 1100 PM HST Wed Jul 30 2025 Satellite imagery indicates that the disturbance NHC has been tracking for the past several days has become much better organized during the past 12 hours. The latest subjective Dvorak estimates are 2.5/35 kt from TAFB and 1.5/25 kt from SAB. A 0457 UTC ASCAT-B pass showed a well-defined circulation with peak winds near 35 kt. Since that time, the convective organization has continued to improve significantly, with a central convective area containing cloud tops that are becoming colder and more circular on infrared imagery, along with developing banding features. The system is upgraded to Tropical Storm Gil based on the above data, and the initial intensity estimate is 40 kt to reflect the improved structure since the time of the ASCAT pass. Gil is moving westward, or 275/13 kt. The track forecast is fairly straightforward. A mid-level ridge to the north of Gil will steer the cyclone west-northwestward for the next 3 to 4 days. As Gil weakens and becomes shallow, it should bend more to the west by day 4. The track forecast is near the middle of the guidance envelope and is close to the TVCE consensus. Gil is currently located in a moist environment with warm sea-surface temperatures and low to moderate vertical wind shear, and the cyclone is forecast to strengthen to a hurricane over the next 36 h. The shear is forecast to decrease further over the next 24 h while upper-level divergence increases. Given the current impressive outflow and relatively fast recent development trends, it is possible Gil could strengthen a bit more than forecast over the next day or two. However, Gil is forecast to reach colder water and more stable conditions by hour 48 as it gains latitude, which should lead to weakening. The NHC intensity forecast is near the middle of the guidance envelope. Gil is forecast to lose its convection and become a remnant low by day 5. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 31/0900Z 12.7N 115.1W 40 KT 45 MPH 12H 31/1800Z 13.4N 117.0W 50 KT 60 MPH 24H 01/0600Z 14.5N 119.6W 60 KT 70 MPH 36H 01/1800Z 15.7N 122.5W 65 KT 75 MPH 48H 02/0600Z 17.1N 125.7W 65 KT 75 MPH 60H 02/1800Z 18.6N 129.1W 60 KT 70 MPH 72H 03/0600Z 20.1N 132.4W 55 KT 65 MPH 96H 04/0600Z 21.7N 138.6W 35 KT 40 MPH 120H 05/0600Z 22.3N 144.3W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW $$ Forecaster Hagen