000 WTPZ42 KNHC 282035 TCDEP2 Tropical Storm Frank Discussion Number 11 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP072022 300 PM MDT Thu Jul 28 2022 The northeasterly vertical wind shear continues to diminish over Frank, and the cyclone is responding to this by getting better organized with increased curved convective bands. The various satellite intensity estimates continue to range from 35-55 kt, and they have nudged upward a little since the last advisory. Based on this, the initial intensity is increased to 50 kt. Frank now has about a 48-h window in which to either steadily or rapidly intensify in conditions of light shear and sea surface temperatures of 28-29C. The intensity guidance is stronger for this advisory, and the intensity forecast now calls for a peak intensity of 95 kt in 48 h. It is possible this is conservative, as this forecast is not at the top of the guidance envelope and the rapid intensification index of the SHIPS model is showing about a 50 percent chance of 55 kt of strengthening during the next 48 h. After 48 h, while the shear is forecast to remain light, the cyclone should move over steadily decreasing SSTs, reaching 21C water by 120 h. This should cause a steady to rapid weakening. Frank continues to move westward with the initial motion 280/10 kt. A turn toward the west-northwest is expected during the next 12 h or so, followed by a northwestward motion as the cyclone heads for a break in the subtropical ridge produced by mid- to upper-level troughing over the northeastern Pacific. While the track guidance is in good agreement with this scenario, the across-track spread is a little larger than for the previous forecast, with the GFS on the right side of the guidance and the UKMET on the left. The new track prediction lies close to the consensus models and is a little north of the previous forecast from 72-120 h. It should be noted that Frank and Tropical Storm Georgette are expected to come close enough to one another to interact. Frank will be the larger and dominant system during this interaction, and Georgette will have only minor impacts on the track and intensity of Frank. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 28/2100Z 13.1N 111.1W 50 KT 60 MPH 12H 29/0600Z 13.6N 112.3W 60 KT 70 MPH 24H 29/1800Z 14.5N 113.9W 70 KT 80 MPH 36H 30/0600Z 15.6N 115.7W 80 KT 90 MPH 48H 30/1800Z 16.9N 117.5W 95 KT 110 MPH 60H 31/0600Z 18.1N 119.2W 90 KT 105 MPH 72H 31/1800Z 19.4N 121.0W 75 KT 85 MPH 96H 01/1800Z 21.6N 124.0W 55 KT 65 MPH 120H 02/1800Z 24.0N 127.0W 35 KT 40 MPH $$ Forecaster Beven