000 WTPZ42 KNHC 250839 TCDEP2 HURRICANE SANDRA DISCUSSION NUMBER 7 NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP222015 200 AM MST WED NOV 25 2015 Although an eye is not apparent on infrared imagery, the cloud pattern has continued to become better organized with the center of the cyclone embedded within an area of very deep convection. The outflow pattern continues to be established in all quadrants. Based on the average of objective estimates from CIMSS and subjective Dvorak numbers from TAFB and SAB, the initial intensity has been increased to 75 kt. The wind radii was adjusted based on a recent ASCAT B pass, which shows that the cyclone is a little smaller in size than previously estimated. The hurricane will be within a very favorable environment of low shear during the next 36 hours. In fact, the Rapid Intensification Index of the SHIPS model continues to show better than 60 percent chance of a 40 kt increase in the winds during the next 24 hours. Then, the NHC forecast calls for strengthening. Beyond 36 hours, the hurricane will encounter strong shear and a rapid weakening should begin, and Sandra is forecast to be below hurricane strength before it reaches the coast of Mexico. The best estimate of the initial motion is 295 degrees at 9 kt. The subtropical ridge which is controlling the west-northwest motion of Sandra will shift eastward and weaken. This forecast pattern should force the cyclone to turn northwestward and northward around the ridge later today. The cyclone is expected to reach the mid-latitude westerlies in about 48 hours, and it should then sharply turn to the north-northeast and northeast toward the coast of Mexico. This is the solution provided by most of the guidance and is very similar to the previous NHC forecast. Although Sandra is forecast to weaken, it is too soon to know exactly how Sandra will affect portions of the southern Baja California peninsula or the west coast of mainland Mexico. A watch may be required later today for portions of Mexico, and interests in those areas should monitor the progress of Sandra. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 25/0900Z 12.5N 109.0W 75 KT 85 MPH 12H 25/1800Z 13.5N 109.9W 95 KT 110 MPH 24H 26/0600Z 15.0N 110.8W 105 KT 120 MPH 36H 26/1800Z 16.7N 111.1W 100 KT 115 MPH 48H 27/0600Z 18.7N 110.8W 80 KT 90 MPH 72H 28/0600Z 23.0N 108.5W 45 KT 50 MPH 96H 29/0600Z 26.5N 105.5W 20 KT 25 MPH...INLAND 120H 30/0600Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Avila