000 WTPZ41 KNHC 021439 TCDEP1 Hurricane Kiko Discussion Number 10 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP112025 500 AM HST Tue Sep 02 2025 Over the past 6 hours, Kiko's eye has become apparent on nighttime visible imagery, and at times it has also showed up in the infrared imagery. The small hurricane is clearly intensifying. The latest subjective Dvorak estimates from TAFB and SAB range from 77-90 kt, while the UW-CIMSS objective estimates have been running in the 60-74 kt range. The initial intensity estimate of 75 kt represents an average of these estimates. Kiko continues moving slowly westward, or 270 degrees at 5 kt. The main steering feature continues to be the subtropical ridge located to the north of Kiko. A slow westward motion should continue for the next couple of days. A turn toward the west-northwest is forecast by days 3 and 4 as an upper-level trough north of Hawaii begins to erode the western portion of the subtropical ridge. There remains above normal along-track spread in the model suite, but not as much spread as yesterday, and the day 5 positions of the GFS and ECMWF are in fairly good agreement. The official day 5 position is relatively close to an average of those models. Only minor adjustments have been made to the official forecast, which lies close to the TVCE consensus. Through the next 48 h, Kiko should remain over sea-surface temperatures of 27-28C, with light to moderate easterly wind shear of 10-15 kt. The environmental air is a bit dry and stable, and this might prevent rapid intensification. However, steady strengthening still appears likely over the next day or two. By day 4, Kiko will reach somewhat cooler water temperatures as it moves into a drier environment. The new NHC forecast shows a slightly higher peak intensity of 100 kt, and is near the high end of the intensity guidance suite through day 3. Some weakening is likely in 4-5 days when Kiko reaches the cooler water and drier air, but the official forecast still maintains Kiko at hurricane strength through day 5. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 02/1500Z 13.8N 128.3W 75 KT 85 MPH 12H 03/0000Z 13.8N 129.1W 90 KT 105 MPH 24H 03/1200Z 13.8N 130.2W 95 KT 110 MPH 36H 04/0000Z 13.8N 131.3W 100 KT 115 MPH 48H 04/1200Z 13.9N 132.6W 100 KT 115 MPH 60H 05/0000Z 14.1N 134.0W 100 KT 115 MPH 72H 05/1200Z 14.4N 135.4W 95 KT 110 MPH 96H 06/1200Z 15.3N 138.4W 85 KT 100 MPH 120H 07/1200Z 16.4N 141.6W 80 KT 90 MPH $$ Forecaster Hagen