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Hurricane Polo Discussion Number 7
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP172026
300 AM CST Tue Sep 22 2026
Polo continues to intensify at a very rapid rate, and it is closing
in on category 5 strength. Satellite images indicate that Polo has a
compact, well-defined eye surrounded by an intense eyewall. The
estimated initial intensity is 130 kt, which is based on a blend of
the latest subjective and objective satellite estimates. The NOAA
Hurricane Hunters are scheduled to investigate Polo later today, and
the data they collect will provide a better estimate of the
cyclone's intensity. The intensification rate over the past 24 hours
is truly remarkable, with Polo strengthening by about 90 kt over
that time period. Despite its strength, Polo remains a relatively
compact cyclone with its hurricane and tropical-storm-force winds
estimated to only extend about 30 and 80 n mi from the eye,
respectively.
The major hurricane continues to drift to the east-southeast, and it
could become nearly stationary later today in weak steering
currents. A sharp turn to the northwest is expected tonight as
deep-layer ridging becomes established over Mexico and the
south-central U.S. This pattern should bring the intense core of
Polo near, but likely just offshore, of the coast of southwestern
Mexico during the next couple of days. There is still a considerable
amount of uncertainty in how close the hurricane will get to the
coast, and some wind, rain, and surf impacts appear likely when Polo
makes its closest approach. Polo should begin to pull away from
southwestern Mexico Thursday night and Friday as the ridge keeps the
system on a west-northwestward to northwestward path. The steering
currents become more complicated over the weekend when Polo reaches
the western edge of the ridge and nears Tropical Storm Odalys to its
west. This pattern change should cause Polo to slow down and gain a
little more latitude. The NHC track forecast has been nudged
southward, but still lies on the northern side of the guidance
envelope.
Polo remains in ideal environmental conditions and continued rapid
intensification appears likely, and the cyclone is forecast to reach
category 5 strength later today. It should be noted that in mature
and powerful hurricanes like Polo, internal dynamics often cause
intensity fluctuations and that could occur with this cyclone over
the next couple of days. Beyond that time, a slight increase in
easterly vertical wind shear should cause slow weakening, but Polo
is expected to remain a major hurricane throughout the forecast
period. The NHC intensity forecast lies at the high end of the model
guidance in the short term, but falls to near the middle of the
guidance envelope from 48 to 120 hours.
Key Messages:
1. Heavy rainfall associated with Polo will impact coastal portions
of southwest Mexico through Thursday. This rainfall may produce
life-threatening flooding and mudslides, especially in areas of
steep terrain.
2. Although the core of the hurricane is forecast to remain offshore
of southwestern Mexico, it is too soon to determine the exact
location and magnitude of impacts. A Tropical Storm Watch is in
effect for portions of southwestern Mexico, and interests in these
areas should closely monitor updates to the forecast.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 22/0900Z 14.6N 101.8W 130 KT 150 MPH
12H 22/1800Z 14.6N 101.6W 150 KT 175 MPH
24H 23/0600Z 15.0N 101.8W 145 KT 165 MPH
36H 23/1800Z 15.7N 102.5W 140 KT 160 MPH
48H 24/0600Z 16.4N 103.7W 135 KT 155 MPH
60H 24/1800Z 17.0N 105.2W 130 KT 150 MPH
72H 25/0600Z 17.4N 106.8W 125 KT 145 MPH
96H 26/0600Z 18.2N 109.7W 115 KT 130 MPH
120H 27/0600Z 20.1N 112.1W 105 KT 120 MPH
$$
Forecaster Cangialosi
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