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Tropical Storm Frank Discussion Number 7
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP072022
300 PM MDT Wed Jul 27 2022
While Frank continues to feel the effects of northeasterly vertical
wind shear, the shear seem to have diminished a little and the
convection has become a little more concentrated just southwest of
the low-level center. The various subjective and objective
satellite intensity estimates are in the 35-45 kt range and have
nudged a little upward since the last advisory. Thus, the initial
intensity is increased to 40 kt in best agreement with the CIMSS
satellite consensus estimate.
The global models suggest that the current shear should ease over
the next 12-18 h and allow Frank to gradually strengthen. Between
18-72 h, the shear is forecast to become light while the cyclone is
over 28-29C sea surface temperatures, and this environment could
allow for steady, and possibly rapid, intensification. The
intensity guidance now shows more strengthening than the runs 6 h
ago, and based on this the first 96 h of the intensity forecast
have been revised upward. It should be noted that the new forecast
peak intensity of 85 kt could be conservative, as the SHIPS, HFIP
Corrected Consensus, HMON, and COAMPS-TC models all forecast a
higher peak intensity. After 72 h, the cyclone should move over
cooler waters, and this should cause a steady weakening.
Frank is now moving westward with an initial motion of 280/9. A
subtropical ridge to the north of the cyclone should continue to
steer Frank generally westward for the next 24-36 h, followed by a
west-northwestward motion. After 72 h, the cyclone is expected to
moved more northwestward toward a break in the ridge caused by by a
mid- to upper-level trough developing over the Pacific west of
California. The new official forecast track is similar to the
previous track through 60 h, and then is again nudged a little to
the north of the previous forecast. The new forecast is again
close to or a little south of the various consensus models.
It should be noted that Frank and Tropical Storm Georgette are
likely to come close enough to one another to interact. The global
models still suggest that Frank will be the larger and dominant
system during this interaction, and that Georgette will have only
minor impacts on the track and intensity of Frank.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 27/2100Z 12.5N 106.8W 40 KT 45 MPH
12H 28/0600Z 12.7N 108.3W 45 KT 50 MPH
24H 28/1800Z 13.1N 110.3W 50 KT 60 MPH
36H 29/0600Z 13.7N 112.1W 60 KT 70 MPH
48H 29/1800Z 14.6N 113.8W 70 KT 80 MPH
60H 30/0600Z 15.5N 115.6W 80 KT 90 MPH
72H 30/1800Z 16.6N 117.2W 85 KT 100 MPH
96H 31/1800Z 19.0N 120.5W 75 KT 85 MPH
120H 01/1800Z 21.0N 123.5W 55 KT 65 MPH
$$
Forecaster Beven
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