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Tropical Storm Felicia Discussion Number 4
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP062021
800 PM PDT Wed Jul 14 2021
Felicia has maintained a healthy satellite appearance today, with a
symmetric central dense overcast and continued bursts of deep
convection near and over its center. The upper-level outflow on the
eastern side of the circulation appears somewhat limited, perhaps
suggestive of some easterly wind shear. A mid-level eye was noted
in earlier microwave data, but unfortunately no recent passes have
sampled Felicia to help assess how the structure has changed. A
blend of the subjective Dvorak classifications from TAFB
(T3.5/55 kt) and SAB (T4.0/65 kt) supports an initial intensity of
60 kt for this advisory, which is slightly higher than the objective
ADT and SATCON estimates of around 50-55 kt.
Felicia is moving west-northwestward, or 285/13 kt, but the
cyclone is forecast to turn westward and then west-southwestward
during the next couple of days in response to a reorientation of the
ridge axis to the north of Felicia. Thereafter, a general westward
motion is likely through the rest of the forecast period as a low-
to mid-level ridge remains positioned to the north of Felicia. The
track guidance is tightly clustered, and the official NHC track
forecast is essentially an update of the previous one with a slight
southward adjustment that follows the consensus aids TVCE and HCCA.
Felicia is expected to continue strengthening during the next couple
of days over warm SSTs in a low vertical wind shear environment. The
only apparent hindrance is some dry mid-level air in the surrounding
environment, which could disrupt Felicia's convective organization
if it is entrained into the inner core of the small cyclone. The
SHIPS guidance indicates that Felicia will move into a drier and
more stable mid- to upper-level environment beginning Friday, which
is forecast to end the storm's intensification phase and induce a
gradual weakening trend this weekend and into early next week. The
official NHC intensity forecast is very similar to the previous one
and closely follows the HCCA guidance. The intensity forecast
becomes more track-sensitive by 48 h, as the expected
west-southwestward turn would keep Felicia to the south of the 26
deg C isotherm. This should allow the cyclone to remain at or near
hurricane strength through the end of the forecast period.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 15/0300Z 15.1N 116.7W 60 KT 70 MPH
12H 15/1200Z 15.4N 118.3W 70 KT 80 MPH
24H 16/0000Z 15.5N 120.0W 80 KT 90 MPH
36H 16/1200Z 15.3N 121.5W 85 KT 100 MPH
48H 17/0000Z 15.0N 123.0W 85 KT 100 MPH
60H 17/1200Z 14.7N 124.7W 80 KT 90 MPH
72H 18/0000Z 14.7N 126.5W 75 KT 85 MPH
96H 19/0000Z 14.8N 130.2W 70 KT 80 MPH
120H 20/0000Z 15.0N 134.5W 65 KT 75 MPH
$$
Forecaster Reinhart/Pasch
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