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Tropical Depression Eighteen-E Discussion Number 1
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP182020
300 AM MDT Tue Sep 29 2020
A burst of deep convection that developed near the center of the
area of low pressure well southwest of the southwestern coast of
Mexico during the evening has persisted overnight. Microwave
imagery and a 0444 UTC ASCAT-C overpass indicated that the center
of the low re-formed within the area of deep convection and with
the overall increase in the organization of the system, advisories
are being initiated on the eighteen tropical depression of the 2020
eastern Pacific hurricane season. The scatterometer data revealed
peak winds of around 30 kt, and that is used as the advisory
intensity.
The depression is located over warm water and within an area of
light to moderate northeasterly shear, and these conditions are
expected to allow for steady strengthening over the next few days.
Although the SHIPS model guidance only shows a peak intensity
of 65-70 kt in 72-84 hours, the SHIPS rapid intensification index
indicates a 50 percent chance of a 65 kt increase in intensity over
the next 72 hours. In addition, the global models significantly
deepen the system over the next few days. On the basis of the
SHIP RI information and the global models, the NHC intensity
forecast is above the IVCN intensity consensus close to the more
aggressive HWRF and HCCA models. Late in the period, decreasing
SSTs and increasing vertical wind shear should result in weakening.
Given the recent re-formation of the center, the initial motion
estimate is a highly uncertain 275/9 kt. A deep-layer ridge
centered over the southwestern United States is expected to steer
the cyclone westward to west-northwestward during the next several
days. By the end of the forecast period, the cyclone will be
approaching the southwestern portion of the ridge allowing it to
turn northwesterly. Although there some model differences in
the predicted forward speed of the depression, the models are in
good agreement on the overall track forecast scenario. To account
for these forward speed differences, the NHC forecast is near the
middle of the guidance envelope close to the various consensus
aids.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 29/0900Z 13.2N 107.6W 30 KT 35 MPH
12H 29/1800Z 13.5N 109.0W 35 KT 40 MPH
24H 30/0600Z 14.2N 111.2W 45 KT 50 MPH
36H 30/1800Z 14.6N 114.3W 55 KT 65 MPH
48H 01/0600Z 14.8N 117.3W 65 KT 75 MPH
60H 01/1800Z 15.3N 119.9W 75 KT 85 MPH
72H 02/0600Z 16.2N 122.3W 85 KT 100 MPH
96H 03/0600Z 18.3N 126.2W 80 KT 90 MPH
120H 04/0600Z 20.5N 129.2W 60 KT 70 MPH
$$
Forecaster Brown
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