ZCZC HFOTCDCP2 ALL TTAA00 PHFO DDHHMM Tropical Depression Flossie Discussion Number 31 NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI EP072019 500 PM HST Sun Aug 04 2019 Deep convection in the northeast quadrant of Flossie collapsed around 1800 UTC due to westerly vertical wind shear in excess of 20 kt. Since then, the low-level circulation center (LLCC) has been completely exposed, and isolated convection has been displaced over 175 nm to the east. Subjective Dvorak current intensity estimates ranged from a 1.5/25 kt from SAB to 2.0/30 kt from JTWC to 2.5/35 kt from HFO, while data T numbers were all lower. Based on these inputs and the absence of central convection for more than six hours, the initial intensity is lowered to 30 kt, and Flossie is now a tropical depression. The exposed LLCC of the depression is moving toward the west (270 degrees) at 11 kt. The continued westward motion, which will persist into Monday, gives increased confidence that the weakening system is becoming shallow and under a greater steering influence from the low- to mid-level ridge to the north. As the ridge weakens, Flossie is forecast to turn toward the west-northwest late Monday and remain on that motion near or over the main Hawaiian Islands until dissipation. The forecast track is nudged slightly south from the prior advisory and remains close to the ECMWF and HWRF near the middle of the guidance envelope. Flossie will gradually spin down over the next couple of days. An upper-level trough northwest of Hawaii will remain in place during this time, maintaining strong west-southwest winds aloft. As Flossie moves westward under these strong upper-level winds, vertical wind shear will increase to 30 to 40 kt tonight and Monday, causing the depression to slowly weaken as it moves near or over the Hawaiian Islands. The forecast is in line with the dynamical and statistical guidance but keeps Flossie slightly stronger than nearly all guidance in the next 12 to 24 hours. Interests in the main Hawaiian Islands should refer to products issued by the National Weather Service in Honolulu for information on flooding and surf impacts from Tropical Depression Flossie. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 05/0300Z 18.9N 149.8W 30 KT 35 MPH 12H 05/1200Z 19.1N 151.8W 30 KT 35 MPH 24H 06/0000Z 19.8N 154.4W 30 KT 35 MPH 36H 06/1200Z 20.8N 156.7W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 48H 07/0000Z 21.8N 158.3W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 72H 08/0000Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Wroe NNNN
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