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Tropical Depression GILMA (Text)


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Tropical Depression Gilma Discussion Number   8
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       EP082018
800 AM PDT Sat Jul 28 2018

Despite being in an environment of strong westerly shear, Gilma is
maintaining its status as a tropical cyclone.  Deep convection has
been persisting on the eastern side of the system, and this
activity has even moved a little closer to the center, aided by
upper-level diffluence.  The initial wind speed is held at 30 kt,
in agreement with the Dvorak classifications of 2.0/30 kt from TAFB
and SAB.  This intensity estimate is a little lower than the 2.5/35
kt ADT values from CIMSS at the University of Wisconsin.

Westerly shear of about 30 kt is likely to continue during the
next few days, and the global models indicate that the upper-level
flow should become less diffluent as Gilma approaches the Central
Pacific basin.  These hostile winds aloft combined with cooler
SSTs and a more stable air mass should cause Gilma to gradually
weaken during the next few days.  The NHC forecast continues to show
Gilma becoming a remnant low in about 36 hours and degenerating into
a trough by day 4, following the trend in the model guidance.

The depression is moving westward at 10 kt steered by the flow on
the south side of a mid-level ridge.  A west to west-northwest
motion is expected during the next few days as the increasingly
shallow system moves within the low- to mid-level flow.  The NHC
track forecast is a little south of the previous one to come
into better agreement with the latest consensus aids.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  28/1500Z 15.2N 133.0W   30 KT  35 MPH
 12H  29/0000Z 15.4N 134.3W   30 KT  35 MPH
 24H  29/1200Z 15.7N 136.0W   25 KT  30 MPH
 36H  30/0000Z 15.8N 137.9W   25 KT  30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
 48H  30/1200Z 15.7N 140.0W   25 KT  30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
 72H  31/1200Z 15.4N 144.4W   20 KT  25 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
 96H  01/1200Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Cangialosi

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Page last modified: Monday, 31-Dec-2018 12:10:33 UTC