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TROPICAL STORM ARTHUR DISCUSSION NUMBER 9
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIAMI FL
5 PM EDT TUE JUL 16 2002
SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES ARTHUR HAS BECOME EXTRATROPICAL BASED ON
THE STRONG TILT OF THE MID- AND UPPER-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTERS
RELATIVE TO THE LOW-LEVEL CENTER. THE ESTIMATED CENTRAL PRESSURE WAS
DECREASED SLIGHTLY TO 997 MB BASED ON A 15Z REPORT FROM BUOY 44141
OF 997.5 MB AND A 10-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND OF 39 KT WHEN THE CENTER
PASSED JUST SOUTH OF THE BUOY. SATELLITE IMAGERY ALSO INDICATES
CONVECTION HAS WEAKENED AND BECOME DISPLACED WELL TO THE NORTH AND
NORTHEAST OF THE LOW-LEVEL CENTER. THEREFORE...THE INITIAL INTENSITY
WAS HELD AT 50 KT.
THE INITIAL MOTION ESTIMATE IS 030/28. ARTHUR APPEARS TO HAVE SLOWED
ITS FORWARD SPEED AND HAS MOVED MORE POLEWARD AS THE LOW-LEVEL
CENTER HAS STARTED TO DECOUPLE FROM THE MID- AND UPPER-LEVEL
CIRCULATIONS. SOME DECREASE IN FORWARD SPEED AND A TURN MORE TOWARD
THE NORTH IS EXPECTED LATER TONIGHT...WHICH IS IN LINE WITH THE AVN
AND UKMET GLOBAL MODELS. HOWEVER...UNLESS ARTHUR SLOWS AND MAKES A
TURN TOWARD THE NORTH WITHIN THE NEXT 6 HOURS...THEN THE CYCLONE
COULD EASILY MISS MAKING LANDFALL OVER SOUTHEAST NEWFOUNDLAND.
ARTHUR SHOULD BE COMPLETELY EXTRATROPICAL WITHIN THE NEXT 6 HOURS...
IF NOT SO ALREADY. THIS IS SUPPORTED BY VISIBLE AND MICROWAVE
SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATING THE MID-LEVEL CIRCULATION IS DISPLACED
ABOUT 40 NMI TO THE NORTHEAST OF THE LOW-LEVEL CENTER...WHILE THE
UPPER-LEVEL CIRCULATION IS DISPLACED ABOUT 60 NMI TO THE NORTH OF
THE LOW-LEVEL. EVEN THOUGH THE CONVECTION WILL CONTINUE TO DECREASE
OVER THE COLDER WATER OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC...A STRONG SHORTWAVE
TROUGH WITH SOME RATHER VIGOROUS CONVECTION ASSOCIATED WITH IT SOUTH
OF NOVA SCOTIA MY PROVIDE A SHOT OF BAROCLINIC ENERGY AND PRODUCE A
LITTLE MORE STRENGTHENING LATER TONIGHT AS IT MOVES ACROSS THE
CYCLONE FROM THE WEST.
THIS WILL BE THE FINAL ADVISORY ON THIS SYSTEM ISSUED BY THE
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER. HOWEVER...ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CAN BE
FOUND IN HIGH SEAS FORECASTS ISSUED BY THE MARINE PREDICTION CENTER
UNDER AWIPS HEADER NFDHSFAT1 AND UNDER WMO HEADER FZNT01 KWBC...AND
ALSO IN STATEMENTS ISSUED BY THE CANADIAN WEATHER SERVICE UNDER WMO
HEADER WTCN31 CWHX.
FORECASTER STEWART
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INITIAL 16/2100Z 43.6N 54.0W 50 KTS...EXTRATROPICAL
12HR VT 17/0600Z 46.8N 52.3W 55 KTS...EXTRATROPICAL
24HR VT 17/1800Z 50.0N 52.3W 55 KTS...EXTRATROPICAL
36HR VT 18/0600Z 55.0N 49.0W 50 KTS...EXTRATROPICAL
48HR VT 18/1800Z...ABSORBED BY A LARGER EXTRATROPICAL LOW
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