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000
AXPZ20 KNHC 040723
TWDEP

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
1005 UTC Sat May 4 2024

Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis.

Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0720 UTC.


...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH...

The monsoon trough extends from near 09N83W to 10N98W to 08N109W. The ITCZ extends from 08N109W to 07N125W to beyond 05N140W. Scattered moderate convection from 05N to 10N E of 90W.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO...

A broad subtropical ridge extends to just west of the offshore waters of Mexico. The pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure over the Baja California continues to support gentle to moderate N-NW winds off the peninsula along with combined seas of 5 to 8 ft in NW swell. Along the Gulf of California, winds are light to gentle and seas to 3 ft. Gentle to moderate NW winds persist in the SW Mexican offshore waters with moderate seas in NW swell. Light to gentle variable winds are ongoing in the Tehuantepec, Chiapas and Oaxaca offshore waters with moderate seas in S swell.

For the forecast, gentle to moderate NW winds off the Baja Peninsula will increase to moderate to fresh speeds this evening through Sun. Winds will further increase to fresh to strong speeds N of Cabo San Lazaro Sun evening through Mon morning as a cold front enters the Baja California Norte and the northern Gulf of California. Fresh to strong SW winds are also forecast for the northern Gulf of California this evening and Sun evening. Moderate to fresh winds across the Baja offshores will then diminish to gentle to moderate speeds Tue night through Thu. Large NW swell with seas to 10 ft will follow the front and affect the offshore waters N of Cabo San Lazaro Mon evening into Thu.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...

Scattered showers and thunderstorms prevail across the Costa Rica offshore waters. Recent scatterometer data show light to gentle westerly winds N of the monsoon trough, which cross southern Costa Rica into NW Colombia. South the monsoon trough to 04N, the scatterometer show gentle to moderate SW winds, with locally fresh winds in the areas of strongest convection. Gentle to moderate southerly winds are ongoing over much of the remainder offshore waters. Otherwise, southerly swell continues to generate seas of 7 ft south of the Galapagos Islands.

For the forecast, gentle to moderate S to SW winds will continue S of the monsoon trough across the Central America offshore waters and between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. Light to gentle variable winds will dominate elsewhere along with moderate seas in S swell. Otherwise, seas will subside to 5-6 ft S of the Galapagos Islands this evening.


...REMAINDER OF THE AREA...

A broad subtropical ridge dominates the waters N of 20N of the eastern Pacific. The pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressures in southern California results in moderate N-NW winds north of 26N and east of 126W. Recent scatterometer data show moderate to fresh NE to E winds between the ITCZ and 25N W of 125W. Locally strong NE winds and 8-9 ft seas are ongoing W of 131W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

For the forecast, winds and seas over the far western tropical waters will diminish to moderate speeds Wed morning and prevail the remainder forecast period. A weak cold front will move south of 30N this evening, then gradually weaken as it moves southward across the waters north of 23N through early Mon. NW swell following the front will affect the waters N of 24W and E of 130W Mon night through Thu before subsiding.

$$ Ramos

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