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AXPZ20 KNHC 072101
TWDEP

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
2205 UTC Tue May 7 2024

Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis.

Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1740 UTC.


...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH...

The monsoon trough extends from 10N75W to 10.5N82W to 05N95W 10.5N107W to low pres 1009 mb near 09.5N112W. The ITCZ extends from 08N113W to 04N127W to 05N132W to beyond 06.5N140W. Scattered to numerous moderate to strong convection is noted from 02N to 09N and E of 84W, extending into the SW Caribbean. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted from 04.5N to 09.5N between 84W and 100W. Scattered moderate to strong convection is noted from 05N to 09N W of 128W.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO...

High pressure centered NW of the area extends a broad ridge southeastward over the offshore waters of Mexico to near the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between the high pressure and lower pressure across interior Mexico is supporting moderate NW winds offshore the peninsula, with fresh winds NW of Guadalupe Island. Seas across this area are in the range of 6 to 8 ft in NW swell, except 8 to 9 ft NW of Guadalupe Island. Inside the Gulf of California, winds are light to gentle and variable, with seas to 3 ft, except to 4 ft in S swell across the southern entrance. Elsewhere across the S and SW Mexican offshore waters, winds are light to gentle, except along the coastal waters of Guerrero and Oaxaca where moderate W to NW winds are noted within 90 nm of the coasts. Seas in with these winds in the S and SW Mexican offshore waters remain 5 to 6 ft in mixed S and SW swell.

For the forecast, high pressure well NW of the local area will shift NE throughout the week, and act to weaken the pressure gradient across the Baja California offshore waters. This will lead to the continuation of moderate NW winds across the Baja Peninsula waters through Wed, with small areas of locally fresh winds developing near the coasts each afternoon and evening, then weaken to gentle to moderate Thu through Fri. As the high pressure shifts northeastward, NW winds will increase across the near and offshore waters of California, with fresh NW winds extending southward to the Baja Norte waters NW of Guadalupe Island. Associated NW swell will continue to move into the area offshore waters through the week, with seas in excess of 8 ft persisting across the waters north through west of Punta Eugenia through Thu evening. Gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas are expected elsewhere across the Mexican offshore waters through Sat.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...

Numerous showers and thunderstorms have shifted from the Gulf of Panama and Colombian coastal waters westward this afternoon, and now cover much of the waters between 83W and coastal Colombia, and also extend northward across Costa Rica and Panama into the adjacent SW Caribbean waters. This active weather is likely producing frequent, strong gusty winds, and moderate to rough seas. Recent satellite scatterometer data showed moderate to fresh S to SW winds across this area feeding into this convection. Over the remainder Central America offshore waters N of 06N, winds remain light and variable and seas moderate to 6 ft in S swell. Between the coast of Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands, winds are mainly moderate from the S to SW with 5 to 6 ft seas in S swell.

For the forecast, moderate to locally fresh S to SW winds are expected S of 07N through Thu, which will likely continue to feed into the very active showers and thunderstorms shifting slowly westward across the area today. Computer models show abundant low level moisture moving slowly westward across the area N of 02N through Thu. Favorable upper atmospheric conditions are expected to support very active convection during this time. Light to gentle variable winds will prevail elsewhere along with moderate seas in S swell. Otherwise, southerly swell will maintain seas of 5 to 7 ft S of the Galapagos Islands Wed through early Fri, increasing to 6 to 8 ft in S swell Fri afternoon through Sat.


...REMAINDER OF THE AREA...

1031 mb high pressure is centered well offshore of northern California, near 40N136W, and extends a ridge south and southeastward across the subtropical waters, to near the Revillagigedo Islands. Moderate N-NE winds are noted N of 20N between 115W and 125W, except fresh winds N of 29N, then become NE to E-NE to the west of 126W. Seas across this area N of 20N are 6-8 ft in NW swell. S of 20N, between the ridge and the ITCZ and W of 120W, moderate to fresh NE winds and 7-9 ft seas in NE swell prevail. South of the ITCZ, gentle to moderate SE to E winds are noted with 6 to 8 ft seas in mixed SE and SW swell. Elsewhere, light to gentle variable winds and moderate seas prevail.

For the forecast, moderate to fresh trade winds over the western part of the tropical waters this afternoon will gradually diminish to moderate speeds through Fri, as high pressure N of the area drifts northeastward. Seas of 6 to 9 ft are expected across the area of trade winds tonight, and gradually subside to 6 to 7 ft through Thu. NW swell across the Baja California Norte waters will build through mid week to produce seas of 8 ft and greater, mainly N of 25W and E of 130W Wed through Thu night. The seas there will subside below 8 ft late Thu night, and to 6 ft or less on Sat.

$$ Stripling

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