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AXPZ20 KNHC 231723
TWDEP

Tropical Weather Discussion...Update
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
1605 UTC Tue Apr 23 2024

Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis.

Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1600 UTC.

Updated Offshore Waters and Remainder of the Area sections


...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH...

An equatorial trough extends from near the Panama-Colombia border to 08N91W. An ITCZ continues from 08N91W across 06N115W to beyond 03N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is seen near the ITCZ from 03N to 05N between 134W and 137W. Scattered moderate convection is found south of the trough from 03N to 06N between 84W and 88W, and near the ITCZ from 03N to 06N between 101W and 117W.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO...

A surface ridge extends from a 1018 mb high pressure near 27N128W to near the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between the ridge and a trough that is over the Gulf of California is supporting gentle to locally moderate northerly winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft west of Baja California and near the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between high pressure along the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Oriental Mountains of Mexico and the equatorial trough is supporting fresh to strong winds and 6 to 9 ft seas in the Gulf of Tehuantepec and nearby waters. Moderate with locally fresh southerly winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft are present at the northern Gulf of California. Light to gentle winds with 1 to 3 ft seas prevail elsewhere in the Gulf of California. Light to gentle with locally moderate N to NE winds and seas at 3 to 6 ft in moderate NW swell are found across the offshore waters of central and southern Mexico.

For the forecast, fresh to strong gap winds with rough seas in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will subside to between gentle and moderate with moderate seas this afternoon. Moderate to fresh southerly gap winds at the northern Gulf of California will become fresh to strong during the nighttime and early morning hours tonight through Fri night. In longer term, strong high pressure building eastward from the East Pacific will cause northerly winds west of Baja California and near the Revillagigedo Islands to become moderate to fresh along with building seas by Thu night..


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR

Convergent easterly winds are triggering scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms at the southern offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador. Refer to the Monsoon Trough/ITCZ section for additional convection in the region. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds and seas at 5 to 7 ft are occurring at the Papagayo region. Gentle to moderate N to NE to E winds and 4 to 6 ft seas are found at the offshore waters of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. Gentle to moderate southerly winds and 4 to 7 ft seas in moderate swell prevail off Ecuador and near the Galapagos Islands.

For the forecast, moderate NE to E winds at the Gulf of Papagayo region will pulse to between fresh and strong during the nighttime and early morning hours through Thu night. Gentle winds at the Gulf of Panama will also become moderate with locally fresh during this same time period. Rough seas off Ecuador will gradually subside to moderate by Thu. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds will continue through the weekend.


...REMAINDER OF THE AREA...

A 1018 mb high near 27N128W is promoting light to gentle winds and 4 to 7 ft seas in moderate northerly swell north of 15N between 120W and 130W. Moderate with locally fresh N to ENE winds and seas at 5 to 7 ft are seen from the ITCZ to 15N west of 105W, and north of 15N west of 130W. Gentle to moderate E to SSE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail near and south of the ITCZ.

For the forecast, trade winds from 15N to 21W and west of 125W will increase to mainly fresh by Thu as stronger high pressure builds across the region. Seas under these winds are expected to build to between 7 and 9 ft. N to NE winds north of 15N between 120W and 130W will become moderate to fresh by Fri along with building seas. Little change elsewhere through this weekend.

$$

Chan

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