000 AXPZ20 KNHC 112031 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Sat Nov 11 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2000 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec developing gale...High pressure is building southward across northeast Mexico behind a cold front that is expected to reach the western Bay of Campeche later today and then reach the central Bay of Campeche Sun. Strong high pressure behind the front will force near gale-force northerly gap winds across the Gulf of Tehuantepec through Sun, with winds increasing to gale- force Sun evening into Tue night. The front is expected to shift slightly eastward across the Gulf of Mexico Tue through Wed with winds increasing to near 40 kt across Tehuantepec at that time. Seas will build to near 11 ft just downwind of Tehuantepec tonight then to near 12 ft Sun night through Tue. Seas may peak near 14 ft Tue night. Mon night through Tue, NW seas generated across Tehuantepec will move into the outer offshore waters of Guatemala, where seas will build to 7 to 10 ft. Gale are expected to end Wed night, with the strong gap winds gradually diminishing through the end of the work week. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 10N79W to near 10N97W to low pressure near 08N108W. The ITCZ extends from 10N123W to beyond 07N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 03N to 08N E of 86W, from 04N to 10N between 90W and 104W, from 05N to 16N between 104W and 113W, and from 07N to 09N W of 133W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... See Special Features Section above for details on a developing gale in association with gap winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. High pressure centered NW of the area extends a broad ridge SE across the offshore waters of Baja California and SW Mexico. The pressure gradient between the ridge and the monsoon trough extending northward to just SW of the Revillagigedo Islands is producing gentle to moderate northerly winds across the Baja offshore waters N of 18N, and moderate to fresh N-NW winds throughout the Gulf of California. Seas of 5 to 7 ft prevail in mainly NW swell across the Baja offshore waters, and 3-5 ft inside the Gulf of California. Light to gentle winds prevail elsewhere S of 18N to Puerto Angel, where seas are 4-6 ft in mixed S-SW and NW swell. Strong to near gale-force N gap winds have developed in the Gulf of Tehuantepec today and extend S to 14N. For the forecast, winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will remain near gale force into Sun as seas gradually build to 10 ft. Winds will reach gale force Sun evening then continue at gales through Wed. Seas will peak 14 ft Tue night into early Wed. Meanwhile, moderate to locally fresh winds are expected in the Gulf of California, gradually diminishing from the entrance northward through early Sun. Gentle to moderate winds will prevail across the Baja offshore waters through tonight before diminishing Sun into next week. A series of NW swell are forecast to propagate across the Baja California waters beginning tonight. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate to locally fresh NE-E gap winds prevail across the Gulf of Papagayo region with seas to 5 ft. Light to gentle winds are noted elsewhere N of 09N, along with seas of 3-5 ft. Gentle to moderate S to SW winds prevail to the south of the monsoon trough, along 09N, where seas of 5-7 ft in S-SW swell prevail. For the forecast, NE to E gap winds across the Papagayo region will pulse to fresh tonight through Sun night. Light to gentle winds will prevail elsewhere N of 09N with mainly moderate southerly winds S of 09N through early next week. Meanwhile, southerly swell will build across the waters N of 09N, with seas of 4 to 7 ft basin-wide Sun into early next week. Looking ahead, seas may build to around 8 ft well offshore Guatemala Tue through Wed due to nearby Gulf of Tehuantepec gale- force gap wind. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... High pressure centered just NW of the area and an accompanying ridge dominates the waters N of the monsoon trough/ITCZ. A fairly tight pressure gradient is across these waters W of 120W, with fresh trades from 10N to 25N and W of about 120W. Seas of 8-11 ft in NE wind waves and NW swell are across those waters. A 1008 mb low center is near 14N118W and moving westward. The pressure gradient between the low and the ridge to the NW is producing fresh NE winds within 360 nm across the NW quadrant of the low. Seas are 8-9 ft in this quadrant. Moderate to fresh trades are elsewhere N of the monsoon trough/ITCZ and W of 120W. Southerly swell supports seas of 7-8 ft from S of the monsoon trough/ITCZ across the Equator. For the forecast, the fresh trades will diminish some Sun and Sun night. Seas of 8-11 ft will persist across the W-central waters into early Sun, then decay gradually through Sun night. The southerly swell around 8 ft will linger from 06N southward across the Equator into early next week. Looking ahead, deepening low pressure will develop across the NE Pacific by Mon and move SSE, and remain just NW of the area waters. Ahead of the low, a strong cold front will sink into the NW waters Mon afternoon to produce fresh to near gale force NW winds Mon night through Tue night. Associated seas in excess of 12 ft will accompany the increasing winds, with seas around 20 ft expected across the far NW waters early Tue shifting slowly eastward through Wed. $$ KONARIK