000 AXPZ20 KNHC 071616 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Fri Jul 7 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1540 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURE... Offshore of Southwestern Mexico (EP93): A broad area of low pressure located a few hundred hundred miles south of southwestern Mexico is starting to show signs of organization. At this time, scattered to locally numerous moderate to strong convection prevails from from 10N to 19N between 101W and 111W. Seas to 10 ft are noted from 07N to 12N between 100W and 110W. Environmental conditions are forecast to be conducive for gradual development of this system, and a tropical depression will likely form during the next couple of days while it moves generally WNW away from the coast of Mexico. There is a high chance of tropical formation in the next 48 hours. In anticipation of this, a gale warning has been issued for the outer offshore waters in this area beginning Sat night. Refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at www.hurricanes.gov for more details. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A Caribbean tropical wave along 85W extends into the far eastern Pacific Ocean, and is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Associated convection is seen along the base of the wave and is described below. A tropical wave has its axis along 106W from 06N northward, moving W at 10-15 kt. This wave is moving into and area of elongated low to mid level cyclonic turning, associated with EP93. Associated convection is described below. A tropical wave previously analyzed along 114W has moved little in the past 12 hours or so, and appears to be becoming absorbed in an elongated low to mid level cyclonic circulation associated with EP93. This wave has been removed from the 1200 UTC surface analysis. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 10.5N75W to 11N88W to 15.5N104W to low pressure 1007 mb near 14.5N107W to 07N126W. The ITCZ extends from 07N126W to 07.5N134W to beyond 06.5N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted from 02N to 06N between 79W and 84W. Scattered moderate to strong convection is noted from 05N to 12N between 90W and 98W, from 10N to 19N between 101W and 111W, and within 210 nm along and S of trough and ITCZ between 110W and 133W. Scattered showers are noted within 180 nm N of the ITCZ between 133W and 139W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A surface ridge dominates the offshore forecast waters of Baja California N of 18N. Moderate NW winds are noted in the Baja California Norte offshore waters with gentle to moderate NW winds elsewhere across the Baja California offshore waters. Seas range 5-7 ft in a mix of northerly and southerly swell. In the Gulf of California, gentle southerly winds prevail with seas ranging 2-4 ft. Gentle to moderate winds are noted across the southern Mexico offshore waters with 6-8 ft seas in southerly swell. Scattered to locally numerous convection is noted in the offshore waters east of 112W associated to the monsoon trough, Special Feature EP93, and a tropical wave described above. Some of the stronger thunderstorms are producing strong gusty winds. For the forecast, surface ridging will prevail across the area through early next week. Winds off of Baja California Norte will continue to pulse to fresh at night through the weekend. A broad area of low pressure located a few hundred miles south of SW Mexico is forecast become better organized through the weekend and a tropical depression will likely form while it moves WNW off the coast of Mexico. Winds and seas will increase as the low develops. A gale warning has been issued across this area beginning Sat night in anticipation of this formation. Another broad area of low pressure could form a few hundred miles south of the southern coast of Mexico early next week. Some gradual development of this system is possible while it moves westward. This second system has a low chance of formation in the next 48 hours and a medium chance in the next 7 days. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle winds are noted north of 08N. Seas are peaking at 6-7 ft this morning in strong southwest swell. Gentle to moderate SW winds are present south of 08N. Seas are 6-9 ft in southerly swell. Scattered thunderstorms are noted off the coast of Colombia. For the forecast, gentle to moderate winds will prevail over the next several days. Large southerly swell will subside tonight through Sat. Low pressure may for S of Tehuantepec late Sun or Mon leading to freshening winds across the waters W of 90W. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... High pressure prevails north of 10N, centered on a 1029 mb surface high near 41N148W. Gentle to moderate northeast winds and seas of 5-8 ft due to a southerly swell prevail north of the ITCZ and west of 115W. To the south of the ITCZ, moderate to fresh winds are noted. Large swell from the Southern Hemisphere generating seas of 8-9 ft continues to propagate through the waters south of 10N and W of 90W. For the forecast, high pressure will remain in place over the northern waters through the weekend. Gentle to moderate trade winds will prevail north of the ITCZ with seas in the 5-7 ft range. Cross-equatorial southerly swell will in the southern waters will subside through Sat. Seas will drop below 8 ft by early Sat outside of the area of low pressure described in the Special Features section above. $$ Stripling