374 AXPZ20 KNHC 241544 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Sat Jun 24 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1530 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave is near 100W from 16N southward, moving W 10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is from 05N-16N between 95W-106W. Another tropical wave is near 125W from 15N southward, and moving W at 10 kt. NO significant convection is noted with this wave at this time. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A monsoon trough extends from 09N84W to 11.5N106W to 06N133W. The ITCZ continues from 06N133W to beyond 04N140W. Aside from the convection described in the section above with the tropical waves, scattered moderate convection is noted from 05N-16N between 81W-120W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A broad surface ridge extends southeastward into the region to near 18N114W, and is supporting fresh to strong northerly winds and 6 to 8 ft seas across the Baja California waters north of Cabo San Lazaro. In the Gulf of California, gentle to moderate N winds are present at the northern and central sections, while gentle southwest winds are noted over southern region. Seas across the central Gulf are up to 4 ft, and 2 ft or less elsewhere. Gentle to moderate winds and 4 to 5 ft seas prevail across the remaining Mexican offshore waters. Haze continues to be reported at the majority of coastal sites across southern Mexico, however with only minor restrictions to visibility. For the forecast, the broad surface ridge centered well NW of the area will dominate the offshore waters W of 100W through Mon before weakening. A tight pressure gradient between the ridge and a meandering trough over northwest Mexico will support pulsing fresh to strong winds from Cabo San Lazaro northward during this period. Mainly gentle to moderate winds are expected elsewhere, except pulsing fresh northerly winds across the central Gulf of California during overnight hours. Looking ahead, a broad area of low pressure is likely to form by early Mon offshore of southern Mexico. Environmental conditions appear conducive for development of this system, and a tropical depression is expected to form during the early to middle part of next week while it moves generally west-northwestward, parallel to the southwestern coast of Mexico. Refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook for more details. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle monsoonal winds and seas at 4 to 6 ft prevail across the offshore waters of the Central America. For the offshore waters of Colombia, Ecuador and Galapagos Islands, gentle to moderate S to SW winds and seas of 5 to 6 ft in southerly swell prevail. For the forecast, gentle to moderate monsoonal winds and slight to moderate seas will continue across the offshore waters of Central America into next week, except fresh to strong easterly winds off the Papagayo region Sat night into Sun morning. For the waters offshore from Colombia, Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands, moderate to fresh S to SW winds and moderate seas in southerly swell are expected during the period. Looking ahead, low pressure may form offshore of El Salvador and Guatemala late Tue or Wed. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1028 mb high pressure center near 32N153W anchors a broad surface ridge extending southeastward to near the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient to the south of the ridge axis is supporting moderate to fresh N to NE winds and 6 to 8 ft seas from 13N to 25N and west of 120W. Gentle northerly winds and 5 to 6 ft seas prevail north of 25N west of 120W. Light to gentle winds and 5 to 6 ft seas are noted from 02N to 13N W of 105W. For the forecast, the surface ridge will sink slightly southward and weaken through the weekend. This should maintain moderate to locally fresh trade winds S of 24N, and seas in the 6 to 8 ft range. Moderate SW swell will enter the equatorial waters today before decaying by late Sun and Mon. $$ ERA