000 AXPZ20 KNHC 082121 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Thu Jun 8 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A weak tropical wave is analyzed near 84W, across Costa Rica north of 04N, moving west at 10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted near the wave axis. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from northern Costa Rica to 11N92W to 13N90W to 07N113W. The ITCZ continues from 07N113W to 09N125W to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is evident from the equator to 12N E of 95W to the coast of Colombia. Scattered moderate convection is from 06N to 09N between 124W and 132W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A ridge continues to dominates the waters W of Baja California producing mainly gentle to moderate NW winds. Seas are 4-6 ft in mixed S and NW swell. Gentle to moderate SE to S winds are over the northern section of the Gulf of California along with seas of 2-3 ft. Elsewhere across the Gulf, light and variable winds are noted with seas of 1-2 ft, except 3-4 ft near the entrance to the Gulf. Light to gentle W-NW winds and seas of 4-6 ft in S to SW long-period swell prevail elsewhere across the Mexican offshore waters. Areas of light smoke due to agricultural fires are possible over coastal waters from Oaxaca to Michoacan. For the forecast, a ridge will remain in place over the waters W of Baja California through the rest of the week supporting gentle to moderate NW winds, with occasionally fresh winds between Cabo San Lazaro and Punta Eugenia, especially at night. Fresh to locally strong NW winds are expected near Cabo San Lucas at night through the next few nights. Gentle to locally moderate W to NW winds across the SW Mexican offshore waters will change little through the period. Looking ahead, fresh to strong S to SW winds may return to the northern Gulf of California by Sat night with seas building to 6 or 7 ft. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle S to SW winds and 4 to 6 ft combined seas in SW swell are over the offshore forecast waters of Central America, Colombia and Ecuador south of 10N. Light and variable winds and combined seas of 3 to 5 ft in SW swell are evident north of 10N. Higher winds are noted per scatterometer data near the convective activity, particularly across the offshore waters of Colombia. For the forecast, a rather weak pressure gradient across the forecast waters will allow for moderate or weaker winds over the offshore waters through the forecast period. Additional pulses of SW swell will reach the waters between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands on Fri, building seas to 5-7 ft. Enhanced moisture across the region will favor the development of showers and thunderstorms off southern Central America and Colombia through the next several days. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A ridge anchored by 1021 mb high pressure near 28N138W dominates the forecast waters north of 15N and west of 110W. This pattern is supporting a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow across the area. Moderate to locally fresh trades are observed from 10N-14N between 125W and 131W due to the pressure gradient between the southern periphery of the ridge and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ. Recent altimeter data showed combined seas of 8 to 9 ft north of 24N between 128W and 135W, likely with northerly swell. Combined seas are 4 to 6 ft elsewhere. For the forecast, a cold front will move eastward across the waters north of 20N Fri through late Sat, and dissipate as it moves into Baja California. Moderate to fresh N to NE winds are expected behind the front with seas building to 6-8 ft. High pressure building in the wake of the front may allow for fresh trade wind flow and slightly higher seas from 08N to 15N west fo 130W through late Sat. $$ GR