000 AXPZ20 KNHC 030341 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Sat Jun 3 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0350 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 11N86W to 11N100W to 08N115W. The ITCZ continues from 08N115W to 06N130W to 04N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is from 01N to 08N between 130W and 140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 03N to 12N between 98W and 114W, and from 02N to 07N between 114W and 125W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Strong high pressure NW of the area anchored by a 1027 mb high near 41N148W and a 1026 mb high near 35N134W extends a ridge SE to the Baja California Norte offshore waters. The gradient of pressure between the ridge and lower pressure along Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh NW winds along the Baja Peninsula offshore waters where altimeter data show seas of 5 to 7 ft. Locally strong winds are likely N of Punta Eugenia tonight. Moderate W to NW winds are across the SW Mexican offshore waters from Jalisco to Guerrero while light to gentle winds are across the offshore waters of Oaxaca and Chiapas. Seas in the S and SW Mexican offshore waters are in the 5 to 6 ft range in SW swell. Otherwise, in the Gulf of California winds are light to gentle with seas to 3 ft. For the forecast, high pressure will develop over Mexico Sun night while an elongated area of low pressure will develop over Arizona and California extending a trough along the Gulf of California. This area of low pressure will prevail through mid- week and along a persistent ridge extending to the Baja Peninsula will continue to support moderate to fresh NW winds across the Peninsula offshore waters with pulses of strong winds from the evening through early morning hours off Cabo San Lucas. Seas will remain in the 5-7 ft range W of Baja through the forecast period. The developing low and trough will support fresh SW to W winds in the northern Gulf of California Sun night, increasing to fresh to strong speeds Mon night into Tue. Moderate winds across the SW Mexican offshore waters will diminish to light to gentle speeds on Mon. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gentle to moderate winds prevail across the entire area. Seas are 5-7 ft in long period S to SW swell, except 7 to 8 ft near the Galapagos Islands. For the forecast, gentle to moderate SW winds are expected S of the monsoon trough into early next week. Moderate SW cross equatorial swell will dominate regional seas through Sat before a new large long-period SW swell builds into the regional waters Sat night through Mon, then decaying thereafter. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A surface high pressure ridge extends from a 1026 mb high pressure near 35N135W to 21N118W. The pressure gradient between the high pressure and lower pressure along the monsoon trough and ITCZ is supporting fresh to strong NE winds N of the ITCZ to near 14N and W of 115W. Seas to 8 ft prevail with these winds. Gentle to moderate winds are noted elsewhere, with seas of 5-7 ft. SW swell prevails S of 08N between 97W-120W supporting seas to 9 ft in this area. For the forecast, high pressure ridge will remain in place through tonight, before weakening and shifting gradually eastward through the weekend. The current SW swell over the waters E of 120W and S of 10N will continue to subside through tonight. A new pulse of large cross equatorial SW swell will reach the eastern tropical Pacific Sat and build through Sun night, building seas to 8-9 ft to the east of 120W and south of 10N. Looking ahead, N swell is forecast to push S of 30N Mon through Tue building seas to 8-10 ft N of 20N and E of 135W. $$ Ramos