000 AXPZ20 KNHC 010742 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Thu Jun 1 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0730 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 10N80W to 10N99W to 08N123W. The ITCZ continues from 08N123W to 06N128W to 02N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 01N to 13N E of 87W, and from 05N to 10N between 93W and 107W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 03N to 10N between 87W and 93W and from 04N to 10N between 110W and 129W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Moderate to locally fresh NW winds prevail across the waters within 120 nm of the Baja California coast, with gentle to moderate winds further to the W and beyond 120W. Across the Gulf of California, moderate westerly gap winds prevail across several prominent gaps in each portion of the Gulf. Gentle to locally moderate NW winds are noted elsewhere over the open waters off Mexico. Seas are 4 to 6 ft in S swell over the open waters off Mexico. Seas of 2-4 ft are noted across Gulf of California downwind of the gap winds, and 1-3 ft are elsewhere over the Gulf, except the entrance to the Gulf where seas of 2 to 4 ft are noted. Smoke from agricultural fires may be restricting visibility across portions of southern Mexico. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between subtropical Pacific high pressure centered N of the Hawaiian Islands and a surface trough in the Gulf of California will support pulses of fresh to locally strong winds from the evening through early morning hours across the waters west of the Baja Peninsula into Mon. Fresh to locally strong SW to W gap winds will briefly occur in the Gulf of California each night into Fri. New N swell will move through the Baja offshore waters tonight through Fri night and then again Mon. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gentle to locally moderate S winds prevail in the Ecuador and Galapagos Islands offshore waters. Mainly gentle onshore winds prevail elsewhere. Seas are in the 4-6 ft range in mostly cross equatorial SW swell. Scattered moderate convection continues across the waters E of 79W and is expected to continue into tonight. Smoke from agricultural fires may be restricting visibility offshore Guatemala. For the forecast, the monsoon trough will lift N of 10N and into Nicaragua and Honduras Fri through the weekend as low pressure develops in the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Gentle to moderate SW winds are expected S of the trough into Sun. Moderate S to SW cross equatorial swell will dominate regional seas through Sat before large SW swell builds into the regional waters Sat night through Mon. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... High pressure prevails over the northern waters, centered on a 1030 mb Pacific high located N of the Hawaiian Islands near 38N. The pressure gradient between this area of high pressure and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is supporting moderate to fresh winds N of the ITCZ to near 19N and W of 120W. Gentle to moderate S to SW winds are noted S of the monsoon trough and E of 112W. Light to gentle winds are noted elsewhere. Seas range from 6-8 ft S of 15N and 5-6 ft N of 15N. For the forecast, high pressure and a broad surface ridge will remain in place through early Fri, before weakening and shifting gradually eastward through the weekend. Winds will weaken very modestly across the trade wind belt over the weekend. A new pulse of large cross equatorial SW swell will reach the eastern tropical Pacific Sat and build through Sun night, raising seas to 8-9 ft to the east of 120W and south of 10N. $$ KONARIK