000 AXPZ20 KNHC 270809 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Sat May 27 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1000 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 10N85W to 06N130W. The ITCZ continues from 06N130W to 04N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is observed from 03N to 10N between 100W and 117W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Moderate NW winds are observed west of the Baja Peninsula with locally fresh winds likely nearshore Cabo San Lazaro. Elsewhere, mainly gentle to moderate winds prevail, except fresh winds that have developed in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Seas are 5 to 7 ft offshore Mexico, with 1 to 3 ft in the Gulf of California. For the forecast, the gradient between subtropical high pressure in the Pacific and a surface trough near the Gulf of California will persist into early next week. Winds are expected to pulse to fresh to locally strong during the overnight and early morning hours west of the Baja Peninsula during this time. Locally fresh S to SW gap winds will occur in the northern Gulf of California each night through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong northerly gap winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will prevail through tonight. Smoke from agricultural fires in southern Mexico may lead to reduced visibility offshore waters S of Cabo Corrientes. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... offshore Central America, winds are light to gentle. South of the monsoon trough, winds are gentle to moderate from the S. Seas are now in the 8-11 ft range between the equator and 02N from southern hemisphere swell, except in the lee of the Galapagos Islands. Seas are in the 5 to 7 ft range offshore Central America, on a building trend as the swell approaches. For the forecast, the main story this weekend is building long- period S to SW swell from the southern hemisphere. Seas are currently 9-11 ft west of Ecuador and will build to 8-10 ft in the remainder of the area today. The exception is north of the Galapagos Islands to Nicaragua, where the swell will be blocked. Seas will abate throughout the area on Sun. Otherwise, light to gentle winds prevail north of the monsoon trough with gentle to moderate SW monsoon winds expected in the South American offshore zones. Smoke from agricultural fires may restrict visibility offshore Guatemala today. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... High pressure of 1032 mb located well northwest of the area near 36N162W extends a ridge over the eastern Pacific. The associated pressure gradient is supporting gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow across the majority of the area. Gentle to locally moderate southerly winds prevail south of the monsoon trough/ITCZ to the Equator. For the forecast, no major changes are expected. The ridge will continue to dominate the region north of 10N and west of 110W through the weekend. Mainly moderate NE trade winds will persist across the southern periphery of the ridge, especially west of 120W. Long-period S to SW swell in the eastern tropical Atlantic will peak Sat before abating below 8 ft Sun night. $$ KONARIK