079 AXPZ20 KNHC 200848 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Sat May 20 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0830 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Western Colombia and eastern Panama Excessive Rainfall: A favorable upper-level pattern will continue to bring enhanced moisture to portions of Colombia and eastern Panama through the remainder of the weekend. This pattern will lead to the potential for heavy rainfall across portions of western Colombia and eastern Panama, now through early Mon. Numerous strong convection is currently observed on satellite imagery over much of western and central Colombia. These rains could lead to significant flooding in the area. Please read the latest forecast products from your local or national meteorological service for additional information. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 07N78W to 09N86W to 05N106W. The ITCZ continues from 05N106W to 08N122W to 03N132W to beyond 02N140W. Numerous moderate scattered strong convection is observed within 120 nm of the coasts of Colombia, Panama and southern Costa Rica from 02N to 09.5N between 77W and 85W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted from 04N to 08N between 93W and 102W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... High clouds and isolated showers prevail over the waters from the entrance to the Gulf of California southward to offshore Michoacan. A weak pressure pattern prevails across the offshore waters of Mexico. Fresh to strong N winds are over the Gulf of Tehuantepec extending S to 14N. Fresh NW winds are off Cabo Corrientes to near Manzanillo. Gentle to moderate winds prevail elsewhere. Seas of 5-7 ft prevail from Cabo Corrientes southward and southeastward. Seas of 4-6 ft prevail W of Baja California to the Revillagigedo Islands. Seas are 1-3 ft in the northern and central Gulf of California. For the forecast, winds near Cabo Corrientes will increase to fresh to strong today through tonight with seas building to 8 ft. Fresh to strong N to NNE winds will pulse in the Gulf of Tehuantepec during the late night to early morning hours through early Mon, with near-gale force winds expected tonight into early Sun and seas 8 to 10 ft. Winds near Cabo San Lucas will pulse to fresh to locally strong Sun night and Mon night. Mainly gentle to moderate winds will prevail elsewhere through Tue. Looking ahead, winds over the northern Gulf of California may pulse to fresh to strong during the middle of next week. Reduced visibilities in haze are possible in the S and SW Mexico offshore waters due to smoke produced by agricultural fires. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Please see the Special Features section above for details about a heavy rainfall event affecting Colombia and eastern Panama. Numerous moderate scattered strong convection is observed within 120 nm of the coasts of Colombia, Panama and southern Costa Rica. Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are likely occurring over the Gulf of Papagayo region, extending W to 88W. Seas are likely 6-7 ft in the area. Moderate S winds are found west of Ecuador to the Galapagos Islands. Moderate N winds are in the Gulf of Panama. Gentle or weaker winds prevail elsewhere. Seas are in the 5 to 7 ft range from the Guatemala offshore waters to the Costa Rica offshore waters. Recent altimeter satellite data show seas of 8 to 10 ft covering the area south of 06N, due to the large S to SW swell affecting the area. For the forecast, offshore winds will pulse to fresh to locally strong in the Papagayo region during the late night and early morning hours through tonight. However, the strongest winds are expected now through mid-morning today. Otherwise, gentle to moderate winds will prevail across the waters. Long period S to SW swell affecting the area will begin to gradually decay late today into tonight. Reduced visibilities in haze are possible from the Guatemala to the Nicaragua offshore waters due to smoke produced by ongoing agricultural fires. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Moderate to locally fresh trades are noted N of the ITCZ to 20N and west of 130W. Gentle to moderate winds prevail elsewhere. Seas south of 07N and east of 110W are in the 8-9 ft range in S swell, with seas of 5-7 ft prevailing elsewhere. For the forecast, the set of southerly swell over the southern waters will gradually subside through the weekend. Northerly winds over the northern waters may increase to fresh early next week as a N swell moves south of 30N. At the same time, trade winds will increase to fresh N of the ITCZ to 15N, west of 120W. $$ Hagen