000 AXPZ20 KNHC 280229 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Fri Apr 28 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0230 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 08N78W to 05N110W. The ITCZ continues from 05N110W to 02N125W to beyond 02N140W. Scattered moderate convection can be found from 03N to 06N between 88W and 93W, from 02N to 04N between 100W and 103W, and from 05N to 08N between 115W and 125W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A weak ridge extends from 1018 mb high pressure near 28N133W southeastward toward Socorro Island. This pattern is supporting gentle to moderate breezes across the Mexican offshore waters. Wave heights are 4 to 6 ft in open waters, with moderate SW swell. Areas of smoke from agricultural fires may persist off southern Mexico. For the forecast, the relatively weak pressure pattern will support gentle to moderate NW winds across the Mexican offshore waters through early Sun. Looking ahead, high pressure building across the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Mountains in Mexico behind a cold front moving through the Gulf of Mexico will support fresh to strong gap winds and building seas across the Gulf of Tehuantepec Sat night through Sun night. A NW swell event will propagate across the waters north of Punta Eugenia late Sun night into Mon with building seas of 8 to 10 ft late on Mon. Expect increasing S to SW winds and building seas in the northern Gulf of California Mon and Mon night ahead of a frontal trough. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle winds and slight to moderate combined seas in SW swell dominate the region. For the forecast, a weak pressure gradient will support light to gentle winds across the region through the upcoming weekend, except for gentle to moderate northerly winds across the Gulf of Panama tonight. Expect slight to moderate combined seas primarily in S to SW swell. Also, areas of smoke from agricultural fires may persist over the offshore waters from northern Costa Rica to Guatemala. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A weak surface ridge extends across the waters north of 25N, anchored by 1018 mb high pressure near 28N133W. A stationary front remains near 30N140W. Moderate to fresh southerly winds and seas of 5 to 6 ft are ahead of the front. Gentle to moderate trades are noted along the southern periphery of the ridge. Mainly gentle breezes are evident over the remainder of the area. Combined seas are generally 4 to 6 ft in mixed NW and SW swell. For the forecast, the stationary front near 30N140W will dissipate through Sat. The ridge will continue to dominate the northern forecast waters north of 20N through Sat, maintaining moderate trade winds farther south. The ridge will shift northward as a reinforcing cold front moves into the region. The front will stall and dissipate through Mon north of 28N and west of 125W. Strong high pressure will build into the region from the northwest over the weekend and produce fresh to strong N to NE winds and increasing N swell to the north of 25N by late Sun, and north of 20N by late Mon. $$ Christensen