232 AXPZ20 KNHC 070346 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Fri Apr 07 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0330 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from 08N78W to low pressure near 09N86W 1008 mb to 05N96W to 04N104W to low pressure near 05N110W 1007 mb and to 05N116W, where latest scatterometer data indicates that it transitions to the ITCZ to 05N125W to 04N131W and to beyond 05N140W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection is south of the trough and between 80W-91W. Scattered moderate convection is within 60 nm south of the trough between 91W-97W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... The pressure gradient between a ridge of high pressure west of the Baja California peninsula and low pressure over Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh winds over the Gulf of California and moderate winds west of the Baja California peninsula. Light to gentle winds are noted elsewhere. Seas are in the 4-5 ft range over the Gulf of California and 6-7 ft west of the Baja California peninsula as indicated the latest available altimeter data pass over these waters. Seas of 4-6 ft remain elsewhere. For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds over the Gulf of California will become light and variable winds over the northern Gulf of California on Fri, and mostly moderate northwest winds elsewhere over the Gulf. Looking ahead, fresh to strong gap winds and building seas are possible over the Gulf of Tehuantepec Sun and Sun night. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The pressure gradient between high pressure north of the area and the equatorial trough is supporting fresh to strong northeast to east gap winds across the Gulf of Papagayo. Moderate gap winds are noted in the Gulf of Panama. Light to gentle winds prevail elsewhere. Seas are in the 5-6 ft range over the Gulf of Papagayo, 4-5 ft over the Gulf of Panama, and 3-4 ft elsewhere. For the forecast, fresh to strong easterly gap winds will continue in the Gulf of Papagayo tonight, then moderate to fresh easterly winds for the rest of the forecast period. Gentle to moderate winds will continue elsewhere along with a moderate long-period southerly swell, except in the Gulf of Panama where fresh northerly winds are expected Sat through Tue night. Numerous showers and thunderstorms are offshore Costa Rica and over the offshore waters between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. This activity is expected to continue through at least Fri. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1022 mb high center is analyzed near 28N135W. The pressure gradient between the corresponding ridge north of 20N and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is supporting moderate to fresh northeast to east trade winds north of the ITCZ to about 22N and west of 117W. These winds combined with a long- period north to northeast swell are resulting in seas of 8-9 ft. Moderate north to northeast winds and combined seas peaking to 7 ft are present north of 20N and east of 125W. Light to gentle anticyclonic winds associated to the 1022 mb high center are north of 22N and west of 125W as indicated in the latest ASCAT pass over that part of the area. Seas are in the 4-6 ft range due to a long-period southwest swell. For the forecast, the aforementioned high pressure will persist north of 20N through Fri, with the related pressure gradient allowing for moderate to fresh trade winds south of 20N and west of 120W. Combined seas will subside as the northerly swell decays. Looking ahead, the high pressure will shift eastward Sat through late Sun in response to a weak cold front that will approach 30N140W late Sun. The front is expected to weaken further early next week as it moves over the north-central and northeast waters as strong high pressure ridging builds east- southeastward across these same waters. $$ Aguirre