000 AXPZ20 KNHC 062027 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Mon Mar 6 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2020 UTC. ..SPECIAL FEATURES... The large scale environment is favorable for heavy rainfall over portions of NW South America tonight through Saturday. Five day rainfall totals may exceed 250 mm over interior portions of Piura and northern Lambayeque in Peru, and in the Gulf of Guayaquil region in southern and central Ecuador. In addition, above average precipitation is expected in western Colombia with rainfall totals in excess of 200 mm possible, and in southern Costa Rica where rainfall totals may exceed 150 mm. Please refer to your local meteorological service for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from 09N85W to 02N111W. The ITCZ continues from 02N111W to 03N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 03N to 10N between 80W and 90W, and from 03N to 07N between 125W and 135W. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A ridge of high pressure extends northwest to southeast across the offshore waters of Mexico. Moderate to fresh winds are noted west of the Baja California peninsula. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds prevail. Seas are in the 8 to 11 ft range in NW swell offshore Baja California Norte, 6 to 7 ft offshore Baja California Sur, and 4 to 5 ft elsewhere over the open waters off Mexico. Over the Gulf of California, seas are in the 1 to 2 ft range. Some haze continues to be reported at coastal sites of southern Mexico. For the forecast, fresh to strong NW to N winds will prevail through the week near and north of Punta Eugenia. A surge of moderate to fresh NW winds will be in the central and southern Gulf of California Thu night through Fri. Winds will be mainly moderate or weaker elsewhere through the week. NW swell will build offshore Baja California through mid-week with seas of 7 to 11 ft. Little change in seas is forecast elsewhere. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong offshore winds and 5 to 7 ft seas are in the Gulf of Papagayo. Gentle to moderate winds are south of the Azuero peninsula. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds prevail. Outside of the Papagayo region, seas are in the 4 to 6 ft range in S to SW. Some haze continues to be reported at coastal sites of Guatemala and El Salvador. For the forecast, fresh to strong NE to E winds will pulse offshore southern Nicaragua including the Gulf of Papagayo through Tue night, then pulse to moderate to fresh through the end of the week. Seas will reach near 7 ft during the period of fresh to strong winds. Winds will be moderate or weaker elsewhere, along with seas of 3 to 5 ft in S to SW swell. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... High pressure dominates the waters north of the ITCZ. The pressure gradient between this area of high pressure and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is supporting moderate winds N of the ITCZ to near 20N, and west of 120W. Moderate winds are also noted N of 20N and W of 135W. Gentle to moderate winds prevail elsewhere. Large NW to N swell of 8 to 11 ft is north of about 22N. Seas are mainly 6 to 7 ft in NW to N swell elsewhere. For the forecast, low pressure and associated fronts west of 140W are expected to bring fresh to strong E to SE winds and seas of 9 to 11 ft over a portion of the NW waters tonight through Tue evening. A cold front may approach 30N140W by early Thu, with fresh to strong SW winds and seas of 8 ft or greater ahead of it spreading southeast of 30N through Thu night. Little change in winds is forecast elsewhere through the week. The large NW to N swell over the northern waters will spread seas of 8 ft or greater to near 15N by mid-week while gradually decaying. $$ AL