897 AXPZ20 KNHC 070911 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0911 UTC Fri Sep 7 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0815 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Hurricane Olivia centered near 19.6N 131.2W at 07/0900 UTC or 1350 nm E of Hilo Hawaii moving WNW at 13 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 955 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 110 kt with gusts to 135 kt. Numerous moderate to strong convection is within 90 nm of the center of Olivia, except within 75 nm in the NE quadrant. Olivia is forecast to move W of 140W into the Central Pacific basin Sat night while maintaining hurricane strength. See latest NHC forecast/advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCPEP2/WTPZ32 KNHC for more details. Low pressure of 1009 mb is near 15N111W moving westward around 10 kt. This low is along a tropical wave which has an axis from 07N111W to the low to 20N111W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is within 240 nm in the NW semicircle of the low with scattered moderate from 08N to 11N between 111W and 117W. This low may bring increasing winds and seas over a portion of the Pacific waters roughly from 08N to 20N between 108W and 120W Fri through at least Mon. This low has a medium chance of tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave has an axis extending N of 04N along 85W across western Costa Rica to the NW Caribbean Sea, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Only isolated showers and thunderstorms are currently accompanying the tropical wave. A tropical wave has an axis extending from 08N99W to Mexico near 16N98W, moving westward at around 15 kt. Only isolated showers and thunderstorms are near the tropical wave axis. Please see the Special Features section for information on the area of low pressure along a tropical wave that has an axis from 07N111W to the low near 15N111W to 20N111W. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from low pressure over northern Colombia near 10N74W to 08N82W to 10N97W to low pressure near 15N111W to 10N118W, then resumes from 15N130W to 13N140W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is from 09N to 11N between 93W and 97W. Scattered moderate to strong convection that developed inland over western Mexico is propagating offshore from 18N to 24N within 180 nm of shore, moving across the entrance to the Gulf of California. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A surface trough will meander between the the Gulf of California and the Baja California Peninsula the next few days. A ridge building between Baja California and departing Hurricane Olivia will produce moderate to fresh NW winds W of the Baja peninsula through early Sat. SW swell from a developing tropical low SW of the offshore waters of southern Mexico will build seas to 7 to 8 ft by Sat. Northerly winds will pulse to fresh Offshore of the Gulf of Tehuantepec through early morning. Gentle to moderate winds are expected elsewhere over the Mexico offshore waters through the weekend, with seas of 5 to 7 ft over the Pacific waters, and 1 to 3 ft over the Gulf of California. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The monsoon trough will meander between 08N and 10N during the next few days. Winds on both sides of the trough axis will be gentle to moderate. Long period SW swell moving into the region will build seas to 8 ft, at first between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands through this morning, then into the waters of Colombia by late tonight, persisting through much of the weekend. The swell will begin to subside by the end of the weekend into early next week, with another set arriving by late Mon through Tue night. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Please see the Special Features section for details on Hurricane Olivia, and on developing low pressure near 15N111W. Otherwise, a ridge dominates the forecast waters N of 20N W of 120W, with gentle to moderate winds. Seas generated by Olivia will continue to spread across the waters north of 12N and west of 120W over the upcoming weekend. $$ Lewitsky