000 AXPZ20 KNHC 292154 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2100 UTC Fri Jun 29 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Tropical Storm Emilia centered near 16.6N 116.9W at 29/2100 UTC or 550 nm SW of The Southern Tip Of Baja California moving WNW at 9 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 997 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Numerous moderate and scattered strong convection is confined to roughly the the SW semicircle and extends from 12N to 18N between 116W and 121W. Wave heights to 19 ft are likely occurring under the strongest winds, and will peak near 20 ft tonight. See latest NHC forecast/advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCPEP1/WTPZ31 KNHC for more details. A 1009 mb surface low is centered near 10N99W, drifting westward. Numerous moderate and isolated strong convection are observed from 11N to 16N between 94W and 103W, with scattered moderate convection from 07N to 11N between 95W and 107W. Environmental conditions are favorable for development, and there is a high chance for this system to become a tropical depression in the next 48 hours. A gale warning has been issued effective Sun at 1200 UTC due to the pressure gradient across the northern semicircle, between the developing low and high pressure over Mexico. Please see the latest high seas forecast under AWIPS/WMO headers HSFEP2/FZPN03 KNHC for more details on this developing gale. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 09N83W through a tropical wave along 87W to 10N98W, then resumes from 11N122W to 08N130W. The ITCZ continues from 08N130W to beyond 08N140W. Aside from convection associated with Emilia and the special features low, scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is observed from 04N to 12N E of 96W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... See the special features section for further details on Tropical Storm Emilia and the developing low pressure system centered SW of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. High pressure centered well NW of the region supports mainly gentle to moderate NW flow across the offshore waters N of 25N. The pressure gradient over the northern Gulf of California will tighten through this evening as the ridge shifts E and low pres deepens over the Colorado River Valley, leading to the development of fresh winds over the Gulf of California N of 29N through Sat. Seas over this portion of the Gulf will range between 3 to 6 ft during this time. Strong winds north of the region supported by the strengthening ridge will bring NW swell of 7 to 8 ft offshore Baja California briefly through tonight. Early next week, forecast models are indicating that another area of low pressure may develop and pass south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... See the special features section for further details regarding the developing low pressure system centered SW of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Fresh to occasionally strong offshore winds will occur over the Gulf of Papagayo through early next week. The pressure gradient on the NE side of the special features low pressure system will eventually boost winds to fresh to strong W of 92W including the offshore zones of Guatemala and El Salvador by tonight before the low heads west and carries its wind field west of the region on Sat. Yet another area of low pressure may develop by Tue, to the west of the Gulf of Papagayo. Otherwise, the monsoon trough will meander in the vicinity of 10N during the next several days, with mainly moderate winds prevailing on both sides of the trough. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... See the special features section for further details on Tropical Storm Emilia and the developing low pressure system centered SW of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. High pressure centered just to the NW of the discussion area has a ridge that extends SE to near the Revillagigedo Islands. N of 15N and W of 120W, moderate to fresh N to NE winds prevail with seas generally ranging between 5 to 7 ft. S of the ITCZ and W of 115W moderate to fresh SE winds and combined seas of 6 to 7 ft are observed. Seas near the Equator W of 110W will continue to run between 7 and 8 feet through Sat as mixed SE and SW swell maintain seas in this area. Later this weekend into early next week, strengthening high pres NW of the region may bring fresh to strong NE winds accompanied by a batch of N to NE swell. This may cause seas to build to between 8 and 10 ft across the waters N of 25N and W of 130W Sun night through Wed. $$ Latto