000 AXPZ20 KNHC 150352 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Tue May 15 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0215 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from Colombia near 09N75W to low pressure over the far southwestern Caribbean at 11N81W and across northern Panama to 09N95W to 11N106W to 14N112W to low pressure near 12N116W 1010 mb to 07N123W, where latest scatterometer data indicated that it transitions to the ITCZ to 04N134W. Scattered strong convection is noted within 60 nm north of the trough between 113W and 115W and within 30 nm of the trough between 115W and 116W. Scattered moderate to strong convection is within 360 nm south of the trough between 107W and 111W and within 180 nm south of the trough between 105W and 107W. Scattered moderate convection is within 180 nm south of the trough between 85W and 88W, also within 150 nm south of the trough between 114W and 117W and within 120 nm south of the trough between 94W and 99W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A NW to SE oriented high pressure ridge prevails across the offshore waters west of Baja California, producing gentle to moderate NW winds over those waters. These winds are expected to freshen late tonight through Wed, then become fresh to locally strong Wed night as the ridge strengthens slightly. Altimeter data from this evening indicated that seas were just below 8 ft, in the 5-7 ft range. They will change little through late Tue before building slightly on Wed to 6-8 ft in mixed SW swell with fresh NNW wind swell. The gradient offshore Baja California will tighten more than what it has been during the past several days as the above mentioned ridge strengthens. This will lead to NW winds offshore most of the peninsula to increase to strong speeds beginning late Wed afternoon or evening, with seas remaining at 6-8 ft. Model guidance indicates that these winds will continue through Thu night. Gulf of California: S to SW winds of around 15-20 kt over a small section of the northern Gulf of California from 30N to 30.5N W of 113W will become light and variable Tue. Gentle to moderate NW winds will continue across the remainder of the Gulf through Wed, except for fresh NW winds along the Mexico coast from 24N to 26N Tue evening through Wed evening. Gulf of Tehuantepec: Winds have become light to gentle S to SW in direction. Winds will again become moderate to fresh from the N and NE late this afternoon and through tonight, but briefly before they become gentle S to SW winds on Wed. This cycle of changing winds will continue through Thu as a weak pressure pattern remains over Mexico. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gulf of Papagayo: Light to gentle winds will dominate the gulf most of the forecast period with seas of 5-6 ft diminishing slightly on Tue to 4-5 ft in long period SW swell. A strong pulse of cross equatorial SW swell will move into the regional waters beginning Wed, and build seas to 5-7 ft Thu through Sat. Gulf of Panama: Gentle to moderate S to SW winds are forecast during the next several days, with seas of 4-6 ft in long period southerly swell, building to 5-7 ft Wed night through Sat as long period SW swell reaches the coasts of Panama and Colombia. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate southwest winds are expected to the south of the monsoon trough with axis roughly along 09N/10N, with light to gentle variable winds north of trough. Seas are forecast to build to 6-7 ft in long period SW swell between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands beginning on Wed. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A ridge extends from the NW waters southeastward to near the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between the ridge and the monsoon trough and ITCZ to the south is presently weak, and yielding moderate NE-E trade winds between about 10N and 22N to the west of 110W. Seas across this tradewind belt are expected 7-9 ft this afternoon and will subside to 6-8 ft tonight through Wed. The ridge will shift slightly SE through Wed and increase winds across the tradewind belt ever so slightly before new high pressure shifts SE into N portions of the discussion area Thu and increases trade winds to fresh to strong. Seas are expected to increase to 7-9 ft Thu into Fri. Decaying NW swell is propagating through the waters north of 20N between Baja California and 120W, where seas are peaking at 7-8 ft. These seas will subside to less than 8 ft late tonight and change little through Thu. $$ Aguirre