000 AXPZ20 KNHC 130941 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Sun May 13 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 09415 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from northwestern Colombia to 07N78W to 07N90W to 10N100W to low pressure near 11N114W 1012 mb to another 1012 mb low near 14N130W and to 08N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is seen within 180 nm south of the axis between 115W and 117W, and within 60 nm south of the axis between 78W and 79W. Scattered moderate convection is within 60 nm south of the axis between 89W and 91W, and also within 30 nm of the axis between 105W and 107W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... The combination of low pressure over the southwestern United States that covers the northern and central Mexico, with high pressure that noses eastward towards northern Baja California and the northern section of the Gulf of California continues to induce a tight gradient over those areas. This gradient presently supports southwest winds of 20 to 25 kt across the northern Gulf of California and Baja California Norte. The gradient will relax enough just after daybreak to allow for these winds to diminish to the moderate to fresh speeds, with seas of 3 to 5 ft. Winds over the rest of the gulf will be light to gentle at mostly gentle speeds. The moderate to fresh winds over the northern Gulf of California will also become light to gentle variable winds this afternoon. These winds then become southeast to south at gentle to moderate speeds tonight, and south to southwest fresh to strong winds for a brief time during the overnight hours. They then become light to gentle variable winds on Mon, with a repetition of the fresh to strong south to southwest winds during Mon night. Weak low pressure is forecast to form Tue on the northern segment of the Gulf of California thermal trough. This will bring cyclonic winds of gentle to moderate speeds over the northern gulf Tue, however the low is expected to become diffuse by early Tue evening allowing for winds to become variable at light speeds. Northerly gentle to moderate winds will remain over the offshore waters W of Baja California through Tue afternoon, then increase to fresh to strong winds beginning Wed night as high pressure W of Baja California strengthens slightly and while at the same time it builds east-southeastward. Seas of 6 to 8 ft in long period NW swell, subsiding to 5 to 7 ft tonight. Over the Gulf of Tehuantepec, winds will briefly become NW to N at moderate to fresh speeds early on Mon before becoming moderate to south to southwest winds during Mon afternoon. Farther south in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, mainly light to gentle winds are expected today. with seas of 5 to 7 ft in long period southerly swell. Winds will briefly become NW to N at moderate to fresh speeds early on Mon before becoming moderate south to southwest winds during the afternoon. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gulf of Papagayo: Moderate to fresh northeast to east winds are expected across the Gulf of Papagayo through early this afternoon, then become variable gentle to moderate winds. Seas are forecast to be in the 4 to 6 ft range through most of tonight before they become moderate east winds early Mon, then mainly gentle south to southwest winds through Mon night and northeast to east gentle to moderate winds during Tue. Gulf of Panama: Gentle to occasionally moderate SW winds are forecast during the next several days, with seas of 4 to 6 ft in long period southerly swell through Mon before subsiding slightly Tue. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A ridge extends from a 1026 mb high pressure, centered well north of the area near 46N136W, southeastward to near the Revillagigedo Islands. Low pressure, remnants of recent Tropical Depression One-E, is nearly stationary near 14N130W with a central pressure of 1013 mb. The small cyclonic circulation of the low is clearly exposed, and will become ill-defined with time. Latest satellite imagery shows a weakening isolated thunderstorm well to the northeast of the low within 30 nm of 15N127W. The low is forecast to begin to drift southward this afternoon through tonight as the high pressure ridging to its N begins to build southward. The low is then forecast to open up to a trough Mon afternoon. Northwest swell producing seas with peak values of up 12 ft upstream of 32N, will continue to propagate south-southeastward to the south of 32N reaching as far south as 22N by early this afternoon before decaying below 8 ft by tonight. As previously mentioned, a 1009 mb low is embedded within the monsoon through near 11N114W. Latest satellite imagery shows broad cyclonic turning with the low-level clouds associated with this low, however, deep convection within its immediate vicinity is limited and observed to be rather sporadic. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is within 270 nm of the low in its S quadrant, and within 30 nm of 11N112W. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 30 nm of 12N113.5W. A diffluent pattern aloft to the east of a mid to upper-level trough, that is located roughly between 110W and 120W and north of 12N as seen in water vapor imagery, is helping to support the aforementioned convective activity. In addition, this activity is under broad anticyclonic flow that may help to sustain it, and any additional activity that may develop, well into the upcoming week. According to the global models, the low should persist over the next 48 to 72 hours as it tracks in a general west to west- southwest direction. $$ Aguirre