000 AXPZ20 KNHC 112212 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Sun Feb 11 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2115 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: Light and variable winds currently prevail across the Gulf of Tehuantepec and are expected to become onshore later this afternoon. Seas of 3-5 ft seas in mixed SW and NW swell prevail. Little change is expected through early Mon. Thereafter, a cold front moving across the NW Gulf of Mexico this afternoon will reach the SW Gulf and W Bay of Campeche Mon morning, with high pressure ridging southward and to the east of the Sierra Madre Oriental range. Winds will become northerly and increase to fresh to strong by early Mon afternoon across the Gulf of Tehuantpec, then will rapidly increase to minimal gale force by early Mon evening. Gale force northerly winds will then persist, with the strongest winds to 40 kt expected at night starting Tue night. The gale force winds will likely finally diminish either late Thu night or early Fri. Please refer to the East Pacific High Seas Forecast under AWIPS/WMO headers HSFEP2/FZPN03 KNHC for more details on this gale warning. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from low pressure over NW Colombia near 08.5N74.5W TO 05N91W TO 05.5N98. The ITCZ continues from 05.5N98W TO 07.5N124W to beyond 07N140W. No significant convection is noted near the axis. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A weak cold front has stalled across the far northern Gulf of California along about 30N this afternoon, and continues to weak low pressure offshore of southern California near 33.5N118W. This is producing mainly light to moderate W to NW winds across the Baja offshore waters, which should generally continue through the week. Seas are mainly 4-6 ft but will build to 5-8 ft in NW swell offshore of Baja California Norte through the early part of the week. An inverted trough may lift northward across the offshore waters of Baja California by the middle through the end of next week with weak low pressure possibly developing along it. Strong NW to N winds prevail across the far northern Gulf of California, to the N of the cold front along 30N. Strong winds across this small area overnight have been restricted seas to 7 ft or less due to limited fetch and duration. Winds will continue to diminish tonight. A trough will then rotate into the far NW Gulf of California by early Mon where it will linger through Tue morning with fresh S to SW winds within 60 nm SE of it. Light to moderate N to NE winds prevail across the offshore waters from Cabo San Lucas to the Manzanillo this afternoon, and are light and variable between Manzanillo and Tehuantepec. Little significant change expected for the next few days. Please see the Special Features section above for more details on a developing gale warning in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... For the Gulf of Papagayo, nocturnal winds will pulse to fresh to strong each night through the week. After a brief decrease in coverage of fresh to strong winds this afternoon, the winds will increase in coverage over the Gulf of Papagayo once again for Mon and Tue, approaching near gale force by Wed and pulsing to near gale force at night through the end of next week. For the Gulf of Panama, moderate N winds will continue and extend S along the Azuero Peninsula to around 06N through Mon. early this morning. Winds will gradually increase across this area Mon afternoon and become fresh to strong Mon night through early next week as the local pressure gradient tightens. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate offshore flow will prevail N of 09N, and light to gentle S to SW winds will generally prevail S of 09N. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Deep layer low pressure persisting west of the area, and NE of the big island of Hawaii, is supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms west of 136W between 13N and 20N. The gradient between the low pressure and strong high pressure well north of the area is maintaining east to southeast moderate to fresh winds across the region west of 130W. Longer period NW swell of 7-9 ft will continue to propagate through the region north of 10N and west of 125W through the middle of the week, mixing with shorter period easterly and southeasterly wind waves. Fresh to strong northerly flow is also noted along the coast of California. While this is not expected to move south of 30N, associated northerly swell producing seas of 8-10 ft will propagate over the region north of 28N between 120W and 130W through the early part of the week, eventually mixing with components of the NW swell. $$ Stripling