000 AXNT20 KNHC 132221 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0005 UTC Wed Jun 14 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2130 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 19W, from 12N southward, moving westward 10 knots. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 240 nm either side of the wave axis. An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 32W, from 11N southward, moving westward 10 knots. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 240 nm either side of the wave axis. An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 54W, from 13N southward, moving westward 10 knots. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 360 nm either side of the wave axis. A Caribbean Sea tropical wave is along 70W, from 13N southward into Venezuela, moving westward from 10 knots to 15 knots. Scattered moderate convection is noted S of 16N between 60W and 74W. A tropical wave that had been in the Caribbean Sea has moved W to around 85W and is now in the Eastern Pacific. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough passes the African coast near the border of Senegal and The Gambia to 06N30W. The ITCZ continues from 06N30W to 05N38W to 03N49W. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 210 nm N of the ITCZ between 32W and 49W. ...GULF OF MEXICO... Weak high pressure over the basin has caused all significant convection to diminish today. Moderate to fresh SE winds are occurring within 60 nm of the lower and middle Texas coast as well as NE Mexico. Moderate to fresh E winds are also pulsing within 60 nm of the Yucatan Peninsula. Elsewhere, winds are mainly gentle and SE. Seas are generally 2 to 3 ft, with some 4 ft seas occurringlocally where fresh winds are ongoing. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between a ridge across the Gulf waters and low pressure over Texas and NE Mexico will support moderate to fresh SE winds and moderate seas across the western Gulf through Thu. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds are also expected near and to the NW of the Yucatan Peninsula mainly at night through the forecast period. Elsewhere, mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas will prevail. Smoke from agricultural fires in Mexico will continue to produce hazy skies over the SW Gulf through at least mid-week. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... Surface ridging is dominant in the NW basin. See Tropical Waves section above for details on convection associated with a tropical wave impacting waters offshore Venezuela. The eastward extension of the East Pacific monsoon trough is leading to scattered moderate convection along 10N in the far SW basin. Fresh to strong NE to E trades and seas of 7 to 9 ft are in the south-central basin. Moderate to fresh E trades and seas of 5 to 8 ft are in the remainder of the central and eastern basin, as well as the SW basin. In the NW basin, mainly moderate SE winds prevail with seas of 3 to 5 ft, except in and near the Gulf of Honduras, where fresh to locally strong trades and seas of 5 to 7 ft exist. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high pressure and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds and moderate to rough seas across most of the central Caribbean this week. Pulsing fresh to strong winds are expected in the Gulf of Honduras mainly at night through the week. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... Scattered moderate convection N of 28N between 66W and 71W is associated with a weakening mid and upper level trough. Elsewhere, the only convection in the basin is associated with tropical waves that are described in the Tropical Waves section above. A cold front stretches from 31N31W to 25N43W to 25N54W. A warm front extending NW from the W edge of the cold front has weakened into a surface trough. Convection previously along the cold front has dissipated. N of the Bahamas, moderate to fresh S winds dominate with seas of 4 to 6 ft. S of 23N, moderate to fresh trades dominate with seas of 4 to 6 ft. To the north, winds are mainly gentle with seas of 2 to 4 ft, except for an area of N swell, N of 28N between 35W and 50W, where seas are 4 to 6 ft. In the far E Atlantic, within 120 nm off the coasts of Morocco and Western Sahara, fresh NE winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft are occurring. For the forecast W of 55W, high pressure centered over the central Atlantic extends a ridge across the forecast waters producing a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow N of 22N and moderate to locally fresh easterly winds S of 22N. Little change of this weather pattern is expected this week. A cold front is forecast to clip the NW waters Wed night into Thu. As a result, expect fresh to locally strong S to SW winds and seas to near 8 ft over the N waters, mainly N of 29N and W of 70W. $$ KONARIK