000 AXNT20 KNHC 020507 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0605 UTC Mon Aug 2 2021 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0505 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... An Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 24W, south of 19N and it is moving W near 10 kt. The wave is surrounded by dry and dusty Saharan Air Layer, inhibiting the development of showers and thunderstorms. Another Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 37W, south of 19N and it is moving W near 15 kt. No convection is noted with the wave at this time. A third Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 54W, south of 14N, and it is moving W near 20 kt. This wave is enhancing the development of showers and thunderstorms over NE South America. A Caribbean tropical wave has its axis along 82W, south of 20N, and it is moving W near 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 18N to the coast of central Cuba and between 78W and 83W. A tropical wave extends from the W Bay of Campeche to the Eastern Pacific. It has its axis along 96W, south of 20N and it is moving W near 15 kt. No significant convection is noted with this wave. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... A monsoon trough extends from the coast of Senegal near 13N16W to 08N43W. The ITCZ then continues from 08N44W to 05N53W, near the coast of French Guiana. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 200 nm south of the monsoon trough between 17W and 37W. ...GULF OF MEXICO... A weak pressure gradient prevails across the Gulf of Mexico, anchored by a 1019 mb high pressure system. Evening showers and thunderstorms over the W Yucatan Peninsula are pushing westward across the E Gulf of Campeche. These storms are already losing strength and are expected to quickly diminish in coverage. Moderate to occasionally fresh NE breezes are found in the E Bay of Campeche and gentle to moderate elsewhere in the basin. Seas are 1-2 ft in the Gulf. Finally, a weak surface trough was located along the Big Bend region of Florida, extending to the NE Gulf, but it has dissipated as of 0300 UTC. The rest of the basin enjoys tranquil weather conditions. For the forecast, a ridge will dominate the Gulf waters over the next several days producing gentle to moderate winds. Moderate to locally fresh NE to E winds will pulse off the Yucatan peninsula into the Bay of Campeche every night through Thu night. A cold front is forecast to reach the northern Gulf of Mexico late Mon into Tue. Showers and thunderstorms are expected along the frontal boundary Mon and Tue. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... The pressure gradient between the 1033 mb Azores high and lower pressures over northern South America is supporting fresh to strong trade winds across the central Caribbean Sea. Seas in the central Caribbean are 6-10 ft. Meanwhile, scattered moderate convection is noted from within 80 nm of the coasts of NW Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica and SE Nicaragua. Fairly tranquil weather conditions prevail across the rest of the basin, with gentle to moderate trades and seas of 3-6 ft. For the forecast, the Bermuda-Azores high combined with the Colombian low will continue to support fresh to strong trade winds in the south-central Caribbean through Tue morning with seas building to 10 or 11 ft. Fresh to locally strong winds will prevail the remainder of the week. A tropical wave moving into the western Caribbean will support some shower and thunderstorm activity tonight and Mon. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... An expansive 1033 mb high pressure system positioned near the Azores continues to support fairly tranquil weather conditions across the tropical Atlantic. The only exception is a small area of scattered moderate convection off NE Florida, from 28N to 30N and west of 78W. A recent scatterometer pass show moderate to fresh S-SW winds in the area. The scatterometer satellite pass also depicts moderate to locally fresh trades from north of Hispaniola to the eastern Bahamas. In the remainder of the tropical Atlantic west of 35W, gentle to moderate anticyclonic winds prevail with 3-6 ft seas. East of 35W, fresh to strong winds are prevalent with 6-10 ft seas. However, near gale winds are noted surrounding the Canary Islands and off the coast of Morocco. Finally, a surface trough is located north of the Leeward Islands, along 61W, from 20N to 29N, and it is not producing convection at this time. For the forecast W of 65W, the Bermuda-Azores high will dominate the forecast waters over the next several days. Fresh to locally strong winds will pulse north of Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward Passage through Fri. Moderate to fresh southerly winds will prevail off the NE Florida coast ahead of a frontal boundary through Wed. $$ DELGADO