000 WTPA42 PHFO 270858 TCDCP2 Hurricane Douglas Discussion Number 28 NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI EP082020 1100 PM HST Sun Jul 26 2020 Hurricane Hunters from the Air Force's 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron have again been flying around and through Douglas since sunset this evening, and have found the cyclone to be a little stronger than earlier today. Maximum flight level winds were between 90 and 100 kt, with a peak of 103 kt recently reported. Peak SFMR winds ranged from 75 to 85 kt, while the central pressure has been pretty steady, and close to the value used in the previous advisory. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the initial intensity for this advisory was conservatively increased to 80 kt. This indicates a slight strengthening trend, despite what appears to be a hostile environment characterized by southerly vertical wind shear. The initial motion estimate is 290/14 kt, with Douglas primarily being steered by a low- to mid-level ridge centered to the north of the cyclone. In the upper levels, Douglas lies between a ridge to the east and a trough to the west, in an environment characterized by southerly vertical wind shear. The expectation is that this debilitating wind shear will persist over the cyclone over the next couple of days, leading to de-coupling of the lower and upper levels of the cyclone, and subsequent weakening. The increasingly shallow system is then expected to be steered toward the west at an increased forward speed until dissipation occurs in a couple of days. The updated track forecast is close to a fairly tightly clustered suite of dynamical model guidance. The intensity forecast also leans more heavily on the dynamical models, and anticipates a fairly rapid rate of weakening west of the main Hawaiian Islands. Key Messages 1. Douglas will pass just north of Kauai tonight, producing locally strong and potentially damaging winds, flooding rainfall, and dangerously high surf, especially along north and east facing shores. Terrain effects can cause strong localized acceleration of the wind through gaps and where winds blow downslope. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 27/0900Z 22.5N 158.8W 80 KT 90 MPH 12H 27/1800Z 23.2N 161.5W 70 KT 80 MPH 24H 28/0600Z 23.7N 165.0W 60 KT 70 MPH 36H 28/1800Z 24.1N 168.5W 50 KT 60 MPH 48H 29/0600Z 24.3N 172.0W 40 KT 45 MPH 60H 29/1800Z 24.5N 175.8W 35 KT 40 MPH 72H 30/0600Z 25.0N 179.5W 30 KT 35 MPH 96H 31/0600Z 26.5N 173.0E 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 120H 01/0600Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Birchard